Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument

Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument
35.575045° N, -101.67199707° W
Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument

The visitor center at Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument is open 7 days a week. Ranger-led tours are available on Saturday, Sunday, and Monday at 10:00 AM, with reservations required.

Accessibility & permits

Accessible Parking Accessible Restrooms Audio Guides Handrails Wheelchair Ramps Service-Animal Relief Stabilized Trails.

Emergency

911 or (806) 857-3151 for the park office.
  • Cell service availability:Partial

Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument, situated approximately 35 miles north of Amarillo, Texas, is a testament to the enduring significance of a ancient resource. Perched on the red bluffs above the Canadian River, this site has been a beacon for prehistoric people and modern visitors alike, drawn by the exquisite, rainbow-hued flint that has been a cornerstone of survival and commerce for thousands of years.

The landscape is dotted with quarry pits, varying from five to twenty-five feet across, once dug by indigenous hands to uncover the prized flint. These pits, now filled with blowing dust and vegetation, blend seamlessly into the rolling hills and vast skies of the Texas Panhandle. The area is managed in conjunction with Lake Meredith National Recreation Area, offering a rich tapestry of natural and cultural history.

As you wander the trails, the sound of the wind through the prairie grasses and the occasional call of a meadowlark fill the air. The Canadian River, a lifeblood of the region, supports a variety of wildlife, including deer and turkey. Seasonal changes paint the landscape in vibrant colors; spring brings blooming wildflowers, summer heats up with clear blue skies, and autumn cools down with a palette of gold and crimson.

Visitors can immerse themselves in the history and geology at the Visitor Center, which houses a small museum and an informative film. For the adventurous, nearby Fritch offers access to water sports on Lake Meredith, while the surrounding countryside is home to artisan towns where local crafts and cuisine can be savored.

During the summer, ranger-led tours provide deep insights into the site’s history and ecology. Local outfitters offer canoe and kayak rentals for exploring the lake, and occasional summer concerts under the stars add a touch of magic to the evenings. Whether you are an archaeology enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply someone seeking a unique experience, Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument stands as a compelling destination, rich in both natural beauty and historical significance.

Area (mi²)
2.1
Annual visitors
3 500
Established year
1965

Top 3 Facts about Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument

01

At this ancient quarry site, prehistoric people extracted flint from layers up to eight feet thick, digging holes that were initially four to eight feet deep to obtain unweathered flint, which was then used to create tools found as far away as Canada and Mexico.

02

In this pristine landscape, wildflowers bloom from spring to late fall, painting the short grass prairie with vibrant colors. Mesquite trees, soapberry bushes, and sages thrive, offering medicinal and culinary uses that have been harnessed by local tribes for thousands of years. The area is a haven for diverse flora, including Engelmann Daisy and Butterfly Weed, attracting a variety of butterflies and other wildlife. The Canadian River nearby supports a rich ecosystem, though the park’s focal point remains the unique, rainbow-hued flint that has drawn visitors for millennia.

03

Above the Canadian River, the landscape is defined by red bluffs and hilltops where prehistoric quarry pits, now filled with dust and vegetation, dot the terrain. The area features brightly colored, agatized dolomite flint layered up to eight feet thick, a testament to the region’s geological richness. The quarries, originally four to eight feet deep, offer a glimpse into the ancient tool-making practices that once thrived here.

Family programs

  • Junior Ranger
  • Ranger-led Tours
  • Living History & Cultural Demos
  • Night Sky & Astronomy
  • Family Camping & Overnight
  • Arts & Crafts

Travel Tips

Plan Ahead

Plan a weekend visit during mild spring or fall seasons. Reserve ranger-led tours in advance. Arrive early at the visitor center, wear sturdy shoes for rocky terrain, and pack meals as options are limited. Rest often during the 2-hour guided hike.[]

Pack Appropriately

Pack layers for varying desert temperatures, sturdy hiking footwear, and ample water. For camping, bring a season-appropriate tent, sleeping gear, and a multi-tool. Check the weather forecast to adjust your gear accordingly.

Respect Wildlife

Stay on designated trails to protect delicate ecosystems and wildlife habitats. Keep a safe distance, minimize noise, and avoid disturbing nests or burrows, especially during nesting seasons. Respect the natural environment by not picking flowers or collecting rocks.

Stay Informed

Check weather forecasts and trail conditions before heading out. Wear sturdy, waterproof shoes and avoid cotton clothing. Stay on marked trails, avoid cliffs and slippery areas, and carry a first aid kit. For emergencies, call park authorities at 911 or the park’s emergency number. Be cautious near water and hot springs. Stay informed about fire restrictions and park rules. Travel with a buddy and use a flashlight after dark.

Seasons

Spring

Explore ancient flint quarries in spring, with mild temperatures (60s-80s°F) and wildflowers blooming. Join ranger-guided tours on Saturdays, Sundays, and Mondays, avoiding inclement weather. No special spring events, but the scenic hike and historical insights make it a must-visit.

Summer

Explore ancient quarry sites in the summer heat, with temperatures often reaching the mid-90s. Ranger-guided tours at 10 AM and 1 PM reveal the unique flint and rich cultural history. Summer months bring clear skies, ideal for hiking the moderate 2-mile trail. No special events, but perfect for outdoor enthusiasts.

Autumn

Visit in fall for mild temperatures (60s-70s°F) and clear skies. Enjoy the scenic hikes and quarry tours amid the vibrant autumn landscape. No specific fall events, but the comfortable weather makes it an ideal time to explore the historic flint quarries and petroglyphs.

Winter

Winter visits from November to February are not recommended due to the absence of guided tours. Temperatures can drop significantly, and the cold weather makes the hiking trails less accessible. Plan your visit during milder seasons for an optimal experience.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ready to dive into what Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!

  • The closest city to Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument is Fritch, Texas, which is about 12 miles away. Amarillo is also nearby, approximately 35 miles to the southwest.

  • Dogs are allowed but must be on a leash no longer than 6 feet and are not permitted in park buildings. Owners must pick up after their dogs and not leave them unattended. Service animals are an exception and can accompany their owners in all areas.

  • Overnight RV parking is not allowed at the monument itself, but nearby Lake Meredith National Recreation Area has several campgrounds that can accommodate RVs, campers, and motorhomes. These campgrounds include Fritch Fortress, Cedar Canyon, and Sanford-Yake, which offer amenities like drinking water and flush toilets.

  • Yes, guided tours are available, led by park rangers. These tours are offered on Saturdays, Sundays, and Mondays at 10:00 am and last about 2 hours, including a moderate-difficult 2-mile hike. Reservations are required and can be made by calling 806-857-6680.