The Visitor Center at Capulin Volcano National Monument is open from 8:00 AM to 5:30 PM from Memorial Day to Labor Day, and from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM the rest of the year, except for Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year’s Day.
The entrance fee at Capulin Volcano National Monument is $20 per vehicle, $15 per motorcycle, and $10 per walk-in or bicycle-in. An annual pass costs $35, and various discounted passes are available for seniors, military, and others.
From Raton, follow US-64 E for 30 miles, turn left on NM-325, and head north for 3 miles to reach this geological gem, offering panoramic views and a unique volcanic landscape.
Parking for cars and motorcycles is available at the top of Capulin Volcano, with space for about 10 cars. RVs and buses can park at the Visitor Center, but vehicles over 26 feet are not allowed to the top. No overnight parking. Entry fee applies, no additional parking fees.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:None
In the vast expanse of northeastern New Mexico, Capulin Volcano National Monument stands as a dramatic testament to the region’s volcanic history. This nearly perfectly shaped cinder cone volcano, part of the expansive Raton-Clayton Volcanic Field, rises over 1,000 feet above the surrounding landscape, offering panoramic views that stretch across four states and into the distant Sangre de Cristo Mountains.
A paved road spirals up to the volcano’s rim, where hiking trails circle the one-mile perimeter and descend into the 415-feet-deep crater. Here, visitors can immerse themselves in a landscape that has remained largely untouched since its formation approximately 60,000 years ago. The trails, ranging from easy to moderate, weave through a pine forest that provides habitat for mule deer, wild turkey, and black bears.
The monument’s setting is as striking at night as it is during the day, boasting some of the darkest night skies in the country. This natural amphitheater has even served as a training ground for astronauts, including Apollo 16’s John Young and Charlie Duke, who honed their geological skills here in 1971.
For those seeking a deeper connection with the area’s natural and cultural history, the visitor center offers exhibits and educational programs. The nearby village of Capulin, just 3.1 miles south, adds a charming touch with its local charm and the namesake choke cherry trees that dot the landscape.
Capulin Volcano National Monument is more than a geological wonder; it is an invitation to explore the intersection of volcanic history, diverse wildlife, and breathtaking vistas, making it an unforgettable destination for any traveler.
- Area (mi²)
- 1.2
- Annual visitors
- 81 617
- Established year
- 1916
Top 3 Facts about Capulin Volcano National Monument
This extinct volcano, part of the 8,000 square mile Raton-Clayton Volcanic Field, offers views of four different states from its rim, which is accessible via a spiral road that rises over 400 metres above the surrounding grass-covered plains.
In this volcanic landscape, mule deer, elk, and black bears roam amidst ponderosa pine and piñon-juniper woodlands. Seventy-three bird species, including roadrunners and hummingbirds, fill the skies. Unique flora includes the rare Capulin goldenrod, while prairie rattlesnakes, bullsnakes, and tiger salamanders inhabit the diverse habitats. This ecotone of the Great Plains and Rocky Mountains offers a rich tapestry of wildlife and plant life, making it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts.
Rise to an elevation of 8,182 feet and surround yourself with a symmetrical cinder cone volcano, its base enveloped by lava flows that stretch across 15.7 square miles. The terrain is dotted with pine and juniper forests, and the crisp air is scented with the chokecherry shrubs that blanket the landscape. A spiral road leads to the volcano’s rim, offering breathtaking views of the volcanic field below.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Scouting Partnerships
- Night Sky & Astronomy
- Volunteer & Stewardship
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Visit during mild spring or fall seasons to avoid extreme weather. Check in at the visitor center, then drive up the winding road to the top. Park at the small lot and hike the 1-mile loop trail or descend the 0.2-mile Crater Vent Trail. Bring water, snacks, and wear sturdy shoes. Rest at benches along the trails. Limited dining options nearby.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for unpredictable weather, sturdy hiking boots, and a waterproof jacket. Bring insect repellent, a hat, and extra socks. For longer stays, include camping gear and ample water and food supplies. Check the season for specific needs.
Respect Wildlife
Respect the arid ecosystem by staying on marked trails, obeying speed limits, and not approaching wildlife, especially during extreme weather conditions. Leave no trash behind to preserve the habitat for mule deer, black bears, and unique insect species.
Stay Informed
Stay on marked trails to avoid slippery cinder and steep slopes. Be aware of storm approaches and avoid high points. Contact park authorities at 505-278-2201 for emergencies.
Seasons
In spring, from April to June, with mild temperatures (50s-70s°F), enjoy crystal-clear skies and blooming flora. Stargazing events begin, and hilltopping ladybugs appear late June. Ideal time for hiking and scenic drives before summer crowds. Mild weather makes it perfect for outdoor adventures.
Summer brings warm temperatures (70s-80s°F) and unique events like ladybug swarms and stargazing nights. Hike paved trails, enjoy scenic drives, and witness thousands of ladybugs gathering at the summit. Be prepared for sun and insects. Ideal for outdoor enthusiasts seeking natural wonders.
Visit in fall, from September to November, when temperatures range from 40°F to 70°F. Enjoy crisp weather and fewer crowds. No special events are scheduled, but the scenic hiking trails and volcano rim offer stunning autumn vistas. Ideal for a serene, nature-immersed experience.
Winter brings crisp temperatures (20s-40s°F) and potential snow, but the serene landscapes and reduced crowds make for a unique, peaceful experience from December to February. Layer up and enjoy the tranquil beauty.!
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Capulin Volcano National Monument has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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The closest city to the monument is Raton, New Mexico, which is about 33 miles to the west.
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Dogs are allowed on the short Nature Trail next to the visitor center, but they must be on a leash no longer than 6 feet. They are not allowed on any other trails or on the Volcanic Road. Dogs can also be in your vehicle and along the roads within the monument.
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You cannot park an RV on the Volcano Road; RVs and trailers must be unhitched and left at the visitor center. Only vehicles up to 26 feet long and 8 feet wide are allowed on the road. Larger vehicles may be accommodated depending on staffing and traffic.
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One day can be enough to visit, especially if you plan around the summer hours when the visitor center is open from 10 am to 5 pm on Fridays, Saturdays, and Sundays. You can explore the exhibits, watch the park film, and take a self-guided tour of the 1.6-mile trail and historical buildings. Guided tours are available on Saturdays and Sundays at 11 am, if weather and staffing permit.