Castle Clinton National Monument is open daily from 7:45 AM to 5:00 PM, except for Thanksgiving and Christmas Day.
There is no entrance fee to visit Castle Clinton National Monument. Admission is free for everyone.
From Manhattan, take the FDR Drive south to Battery Park. Alight at South Ferry or Bowling Green subway stations and walk to this historic waterfront gem.
No on-site parking at Castle Clinton. Nearest parking garages are expensive, such as LAZ Parking at 70 Greenwich St or ParkRight at 1 West St. No RV or overnight parking. Motorcycles can use standard parking garages. Fees apply. Use public transportation if possible.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:Full
Located at the southern tip of Manhattan, Castle Clinton National Monument is a historic treasure that stands as a testament to New York City’s rich and diverse past. This restored circular sandstone fort, situated within the picturesque Battery Park, was originally constructed between 1808 and 1811 as part of the city’s defenses during the War of 1812.
As you approach the monument, the sleek lines of its circular design come into view, set against the bustling backdrop of Lower Manhattan. The fort’s stone walls, now a warm golden hue from years of weathering, evoke a sense of solidity and endurance. Over its lifespan, Castle Clinton has transformed into various roles: it served as the first American immigration station, preceding Ellis Island and welcoming over 7.5 million immigrants between 1855 and 1890.
The surrounding Battery Park offers a tranquil escape from the city’s hustle, with neatly manicured lawns and walking paths that lead to the waterfront, where the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island are visible on the horizon. The area is also home to a variety of cultural attractions, including public art installations and historic landmarks.
In the evenings, the park comes alive with events such as outdoor concerts and festivals, adding to the vibrant atmosphere. For those interested in deeper exploration, guided tours of Castle Clinton provide insights into its architectural and historical significance. Nearby, the charming streets of Lower Manhattan offer a plethora of upscale dining options, boutique shops, and local artisans, making this historic site a must-visit for any traveler seeking to immerse themselves in New York City’s unique blend of history and culture.
- Area (mi²)
- 0.1
- Annual visitors
- 4 000 000
- Established year
- 1808
Top 3 Facts about Castle Clinton National Monument
Between 1855 and 1890, more than 7.5 million people arrived in the United States through this historic immigration station, predating Ellis Island. It was built from 1808 to 1811 and also served as a beer garden, exhibition hall, theater, and public aquarium.
At this urban oasis, Eastern gray squirrels, with their distinctive gray and white fur, thrive year-round, foraging for nuts and seeds. Rock Pigeons, House Sparrows, and European Starlings add to the avian tapestry. Despite the city surroundings, this site supports a surprising array of wildlife, making it a fascinating spot for nature enthusiasts to observe urban adaptation in action.
Surrounded by the vibrant waters of New York Harbor, this historic site is set against the backdrop of the Hudson River, where the water’s hues shift from deep blues to shimmering silvers depending on the light. The nearby skyscrapers of Manhattan stand in stark contrast to the tranquil Battery Park, creating a unique urban-natural dichotomy. The area’s mild maritime climate ensures temperatures are generally mild, with average summer highs around 84°F and winter lows around 32°F. The rocky shoreline, a remnant of the area’s geological past, adds a rugged touch to this otherwise manicured park setting.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Ranger-led Tours
- Self-guided Tours
- Workshops & Hands-on Activities
- Living History & Cultural Demos.
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Visit in spring to avoid crowds. Arrive early to beat lines. No parking on site; walk or bike in. Free admission, but buy Statue of Liberty tickets here. Paved paths, limited dining options nearby. Rest at the national parks store.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for changing weather, sturdy shoes, and a waterproof jacket. Bring a refillable water bottle, snacks, and a portable charger. For longer stays, include a tent, sleeping bag, and camping stove. Check the season for specific gear needs.
Respect Wildlife
Respect urban wildlife by not feeding or disturbing local species. Keep the area clean, and avoid littering to preserve the environment for future visitors. Be mindful of seasonal changes and weather conditions to minimize your impact. Leave the space better than you found it.
Stay Informed
Exercise caution on trails and near water or ledges. Stay informed about weather, fire restrictions, and park rules. For emergencies, call park authorities at the provided contact number. Bring ample water, wear appropriate gear, and let someone know your itinerary. Cell service may be limited.
Seasons
Visit in spring as temperatures rise to the 50s and 60s, with mild weather. Celebrate Women’s History Month with special events, and enjoy free, family-friendly guided tours and live music amidst blooming Battery Park.
Visit in summer’s warm temperatures (70s-80s°F) for Independence Day’s flag-raising ceremony and ranger-led tours, amidst sunny skies and vibrant city life. July’s events are a must-experience.
Visit in fall, when crisp temperatures (50s-60s°F) and mild weather make for perfect strolls. Celebrate Indigenous People’s Day in October with cultural events and educational activities, immersing you in rich historical heritage. Ideal time for a serene and enlightening experience.
Visit from December to February, when temperatures range from 25°F to 45°F. Crisp winter air and potential snow enhance the historic fort’s ambiance, though inclement weather may cause closures. A serene, less crowded experience awaits.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Castle Clinton National Monument has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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You should stay in New York City to visit this historic site, which is located in Battery Park at the southern tip of Manhattan. Built from 1808 to 1811, it has served various purposes including as the first American immigration station.
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Dogs, except for service animals, are not allowed inside the monument. However, if you are visiting the surrounding area, such as Battery Park, pets must be on a leash no longer than 6 feet and should never be left unattended. Service animals are allowed but must be leashed unless the handler is unable due to disability.
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You cannot park directly at the site. The closest parking options are in nearby garages, such as MPG Parking at 3 Pearl St, MPG Parking at 75 2nd Pl, or City Parking at 85 Whitehall St. These locations are about 0.2 to 0.3 miles away from the monument.
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Yes, free guided tours are available Monday through Sunday at 10:00 AM, 12:00 PM, 2:00 PM, and 3:30 PM. These 20-minute tours, led by Park Rangers, highlight the history of the site as a fort, entertainment center, immigration depot, and aquarium. No reservation is necessary.