Chamizal National Memorial

Chamizal National Memorial
31.7673° N, -106.45417° W
Chamizal National Memorial

The visitor center at Chamizal National Memorial is open Tuesday through Saturday from 10 AM to 5 PM. It is closed on Sundays and Mondays.

Accessibility & permits

Wheelchair Ramps Curb Cuts Accessible Parking Accessible Restrooms Accessible Fountains Stabilized Trails Braille Signs Large-Print Signs Assistive Listening Service-Animal Relief Rest Benches

Emergency

Dial 9-1-1 to access the City of El Paso's 911 System.
  • Cell service availability:Partial

Chamizal National Memorial, situated in El Paso, Texas, along the United States-Mexico border, is a poignant celebration of international cooperation and cultural harmony. This National Park Service site commemorates the 1963 Chamizal treaty, which resolved a century-long boundary dispute triggered by the Rio Grande’s shifting course.

The memorial is set amidst a backdrop of arid desert landscapes, juxtaposed with the lush greenery of the Rio Grande’s banks. The site includes a museum, theatre, and art galleries that showcase the rich bicultural heritage of the region. Here, visitors can immerse themselves in exhibits that highlight the historical significance of the treaty and the artistic expressions of both Mexican and American cultures.

Seasonal festivals and special events animate the memorial, drawing visitors from both sides of the border. Summer evenings are often filled with the sounds of live music and performances, while art exhibitions feature works that reflect the unique blend of cultures. The memorial is also notable for being the only national park to fly both the U.S. and Mexican flags, symbolizing the enduring spirit of cooperation.

Admission is free, allowing all to experience this significant historical site. For those looking to delve deeper, the nearby city of El Paso offers a vibrant tapestry of artisan shops, local eateries, and historic landmarks. The memorial’s proximity to the Rio Grande adds a natural beauty, with the river’s gentle flow a constant reminder of the border that it marks. As a place of historical significance and cultural celebration, Chamizal National Memorial is an essential destination for travelers seeking a unique and enriching experience.

Area (mi²)
62
Annual visitors
400 000
Established year
1974

Top 3 Facts about Chamizal National Memorial

01

This urban park is home to a full performance theater, a unique feature among over 400 national parks, highlighting the cultural exchange and mutual respect between the US and Mexico.

02

In this urban oasis, ground squirrels and hummingbirds thrive, while foxes and coyotes occasionally traverse the grounds. The Chihuahuan Desert’s natural rhythms are alive here, with four-wing saltbrush flourishing amidst the arid landscape. Observing wildlife at dawn and dusk reveals the full spectrum of this unique ecosystem. Bring binoculars to spot a variety of resident and migratory birds, and relax on one of the many benches to absorb the desert’s vibrant life.

03

Along the Rio Grande, the water’s gentle flow contrasts with the arid landscape of the Chihuahuan Desert. The memorial’s rolling hills, constructed in the late 1960s, offer serene contemplation areas amidst this desert ecosystem, where the river’s course was reshaped by the Chamizal Treaty, a testament to diplomatic resolution and geographical transformation.

Family programs

  • Junior Ranger
  • Ranger-led Tours
  • Self-guided Tours
  • Workshops & Hands-on Activities
  • Living History & Cultural Demos
  • Arts & Crafts

Travel Tips

Plan Ahead

Plan a few hours to a day, ideally in cooler seasons. Attend a cultural event or ranger-led program. Wear good walking shoes and sun protection. Bring water, food, and picnic items. Park in designated lots and spend time at the visitor center before exploring the 1.5-mile paved loop trail.[-5]

Pack Appropriately

Pack layers for unpredictable weather, sunscreen, a map, and a waterproof backpack. Bring a portable charger and water filter for extended stays. Check the season for specific gear needs.

Respect Wildlife

Respect the arid flora and fauna by staying on trails, avoiding water sources, and not touching cacti. Bring water, wear sunscreen, and remove all trash to preserve the urban oasis. Be mindful of seasonal wildlife habitats and keep a safe distance from any animals encountered.

Stay Informed

Stay on marked trails, avoid ledges and water, and check weather conditions. Follow park signs and rules. For emergencies, call 911 or park authorities at 915-532-7273.

Seasons

Spring

In spring, mild temperatures (60s-80s°F) and blooming flora make this borderland oasis a must-visit. Attend the Ballet Folklorico performances in March or the Earth Day Volunteer Planting in April, and enjoy hiking trails, cultural events, and serene picnics under clear skies. Ideal for outdoor enthusiasts.

Summer

Experience summer’s scorching desert heat, with temperatures often over 100°F, and immerse yourself in cultural events like Music Under The Stars, a free summer concert series. Pack sun protection and plenty of water to enjoy the 1.5-mile paved loop trail and vibrant cultural exhibits.[d]

Autumn

Visit in fall, from October to November, when temperatures range from 60 to 80 degrees. Enjoy mild weather and events like National Park Week, celebrating with cultural activities and ranger-led programs. Ideal for outdoor exploration and immersive cultural experiences.

Winter

Visit from December to February for a serene winter experience with temperatures ranging from 40 to 60°F. Although rare, temperatures can drop below freezing, and light snowfall may occur, adding a unique touch to the trails and cultural exhibits. Bundle up and enjoy the crisp Southwestern winter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ready to dive into what Chamizal National Memorial has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!

  • You should stay in El Paso, Texas, to visit this site, as it is located along the United States–Mexico international border near Ciudad Juarez, Mexico. The memorial is situated on Paisano Drive in El Paso.

  • Dogs must be kept on a leash no longer than 6 feet and under control at all times. They are allowed throughout the park but must follow this rule for safety and enjoyment.

  • Parking is free, but the parking lot is strictly for visitors and not suitable for large vehicles like motorhomes or trailers. Commercial lots in downtown El Paso are recommended for larger vehicles.

  • The Chamizal National Memorial commemorates the peaceful settlement of a nearly 100-year-old boundary dispute between the United States and Mexico. This dispute, triggered by the Rio Grande’s erratic meandering, was resolved with the Chamizal Treaty signed in August 1963. The treaty led to the relocation of over 5,000 people and the establishment of a concrete channel for the Rio Grande as a permanent border.