The Visitor Center at Fort Donelson National Battlefield is open daily from 8:30 AM to 4:00 PM, except on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas, and New Year’s Day.
There is no entrance fee to visit Fort Donelson National Battlefield.
From Nashville, take I-24 to Clarksville, then Highway 79 South to Dover, and immerse yourself in historic landscapes along the Cumberland River.
Parking is available at each of the 11 stops on the driving tour, including the National Cemetery. There are no specific size restrictions mentioned for RVs or motorcycles. Overnight parking is not permitted, and there are no parking fees.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:Full
Fort Donelson National Battlefield, situated along the serene banks of the Cumberland River, is a historical and natural treasure that offers a rich and immersive experience for the discerning traveler. Spanning across Stewart County, Tennessee, and a portion of Calloway County, Kentucky, this 1,319-acre park is a testament to the pivotal battles of the American Civil War.
As you meander through the park, the 6-mile trail with 11 stops guides you through key battle sites, each stop unfolding a chapter in the history of the Forts Henry and Donelson Campaign. The trail winds through rolling hills and wooded areas, where the sounds of the Cumberland River provide a constant backdrop. The historic Dover Hotel, now a landmark, stands as a reminder of General Ulysses S. Grant’s triumph, while the Fort Donelson National Cemetery honors the soldiers who fought here.
The park’s landscape is dotted with diverse flora, including ancient oak trees and blooming wildflowers that change colors with the seasons. Wildlife such as deer, turkey, and a variety of bird species can be spotted, adding to the natural beauty of the area.
For those seeking more than just a historical tour, the park offers ranger-led programs and self-guided tours. In the summer, visitors can enjoy special events like living history demonstrations and commemorative ceremonies. Nearby, the charming town of Dover provides a quaint escape with its local eateries and artisan shops.
To fully experience the park, consider a visit to the Visitor Center, open daily from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm, where you can garner insights into the battlefield’s significance. For outdoor enthusiasts, local outfitters offer kayak and canoe rentals to explore the Cumberland River up close.
As the seasons change, Fort Donelson National Battlefield transforms; spring brings vibrant blooms, summer offers warm days perfect for hiking, autumn paints the landscape with golden hues, and winter provides a serene, tranquil atmosphere. Whether you are a history buff, nature lover, or simply looking for a unique travel experience, Fort Donelson National Battlefield is a destination that combines historical depth with natural beauty, making it an unforgettable journey.
- Area (mi²)
- 2
- Established year
- 1928
Top 3 Facts about Fort Donelson National Battlefield
During the Battle of Fort Donelson, Flag Officer Andrew H. Foote’s ironclads were heavily damaged in a duel with the fort’s heavier guns, resulting in Foote being wounded and many of his ironclads retreating with significant damage, highlighting the fort’s formidable artillery defenses.
In this serene battleground-turned-wildlife-haven, white-tail deer and foxes roam freely, while gray and fox squirrels dart through the upland deciduous forest. Red-tail hawks and bald eagles soar overhead, and the small intermittent streams are home to various amphibians and reptiles. The park’s diverse flora supports a vibrant array of songbirds, waterfowl, and butterflies, creating a rich tapestry of natural beauty.
Along the winding Tennessee River, the landscape unfolds with dramatic contrasts: nearly flat bottomlands and terraces give way to upland slopes with 50 percent gradients and perpendicular bluffs. The terrain, part of the Highland Rim, rises from 360 feet along the river to 550 feet on the ridge crests, with outcrops of yellowish-gray Warsar Limestone visible in the steep-sloped ravines.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Ranger-led Tours
- Self-guided Tours
- Living History & Cultural Demos
- Scavenger Hunts
- Family Camping & Overnight
- Scouting Partnerships
- Virtual Junior Activities
- Arts & Crafts
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Plan a few days in spring to explore the six-mile hiking trail and historic sites. Arrive early, park near the temporary visitor center, and watch the introductory video. Anticipate rocky terrain and bring meals, as options are limited. Catch the reenactment events for an immersive experience.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for unpredictable weather, sturdy hiking boots, sunscreen, a map, and a portable charger. Bring a waterproof bag and camping gear if staying overnight. Check the season and plan accordingly.
Respect Wildlife
Keep a safe distance from wildlife, at least 25 yards. Never feed animals and dispose of trash properly to preserve natural behaviors and habitats. Stay on designated trails to minimize impact. Respect the environment as you would your own backyard.
Stay Informed
Stay on marked trails, avoid ledges and water areas, and check weather conditions and park rules. For emergencies, call 911 or park authorities at 931-232-5706. Be cautious of seasonal temperature changes and fire restrictions. Keep children in sight and follow safety signs.
Seasons
In spring, temperatures rise to the 60s and 70s, making it ideal for hiking and biking along the 6-mile trail. Join the annual Civil War encampment in April, immersing yourself in historic reenactments amidst blooming landscapes. Mild weather and vibrant events make spring a perfect time to visit.
Summer brings warm temperatures (80s-90s°F) and occasional thunderstorms, making it ideal for outdoor enthusiasts. Witness the ‘Life and Limb’ exhibit and experience Civil War artillery demonstrations, a summer staple. Hot but rewarding, especially in July.
In the crisp autumn air, with temperatures ranging from 50 to 70°F, experience the historic battlegrounds surrounded by vibrant fall colors. Attend the “Rumble on the River” event in October, and immerse yourself in the rich history and scenic beauty of the season. Ideal for a tranquil and enlightening visit.
Visit from November to February for a serene, snow-covered landscape with temperatures below 55°F. Though cold and wet, the tranquility and historic significance make for a unique winter immersion.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Fort Donelson National Battlefield has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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The nearest city to Fort Donelson National Battlefield is Dover, Tennessee. This city is located near the main unit of the battlefield, which is also close to Land Between the Lakes. Dover is significant historically as it was near the site of the Battle of Fort Donelson in February 1862.
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Dogs must be on a leash no longer than 6 feet at all times. They are not allowed inside buildings, including the visitor center, gift shop, or national cemetery. Service animals are an exception.
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Parking is free at this national battlefield, and it is available for all types of vehicles, including campers, trailers, motorhomes, and camper vans. There are no specific restrictions mentioned for different sizes of RVs. Parking is available at each of the 11 stops on the driving tour.
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The Battle of Fort Donelson, fought from February 13 to 16, 1862, was a crucial Union victory that collapsed Southern defenses in the Mid-South, forcing the evacuations of Columbus, Kentucky, and Nashville, Tennessee. It marked the first major victories for General Ulysses S. Grant and led to the Union gaining control over much of Tennessee and Kentucky. The battle resulted in the surrender of over 15,000 Confederate soldiers, significantly bolstering Grant’s reputation and securing key territories for the Union.