The Visitor Center at Fort Frederica National Monument is open from 9 AM to 5 PM, Wednesday through Sunday. It is closed on Mondays, Tuesdays, Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year’s Day.
There is no entrance fee to visit Fort Frederica National Monument. It is free for all visitors, including adults and children.
From Brunswick, take US-17 South to the St. Simons Island bridge, then follow signs to this historic coastal outpost, where colonial ruins and battle sites await amidst serene island landscapes.
Parking is available near the Visitor Center and Bloody Marsh Memorial Unit. No specific RV size limits mentioned, but roads are vehicle-friendly. No overnight parking, no parking fees. Motorcycles welcome. Picnic area parking is 50-150 yards away from the main lot.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:Partial
Fort Frederica National Monument, situated on the historic St. Simons Island off the coast of southern Georgia, is a poignant blend of natural beauty and rich historical significance. This 284-acre preserve, authorized in 1936, safeguards the archaeological remnants of a fort and town built by James Oglethorpe between 1736 and 1748 to defend the British colony of Georgia against Spanish incursions.
The landscape is characterized by rolling grassy fields and the remnants of the fort’s structures, including the crumbling walls of the powder magazine and parts of the barracks. The town of Frederica, named after Frederick, Prince of Wales, once thrived here with up to 1,000 residents, its layout adhering to Oglethorpe’s visionary plan for colonial towns.
Seasonal changes bring vibrant life to the area; spring blooms with azaleas and live oaks draped in Spanish moss, while summer days are punctuated by the songs of seabirds. Autumn brings a gentle coolness, and winter offers serene tranquility. Visitors can explore the site through self-guided tours or join ranger-led programs that delve into the history and archaeology of the fort and town.
Nearby, the charming city of Brunswick and the Golden Isles offer a plethora of attractions. Local outfitters provide opportunities for kayaking and birdwatching, while artisan towns like St. Simons Island itself boast boutique shops and gourmet eateries. Special events include historical reenactments and educational programs, highlighting the site’s pivotal role in the War of Jenkins Ear.
For an immersive experience, visitors can stay in the elegant lodgings of nearby resorts or opt for quaint bed-and-breakfasts in the historic district. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply a seeker of unique experiences, Fort Frederica National Monument offers a captivating journey through time and landscape.
- Area (mi²)
- 1
- Annual visitors
- 293 000
- Established year
- 1736
Top 3 Facts about Fort Frederica National Monument
The fort and surrounding town, established in 1736, were built on a strategic bend in the Frederica River, allowing control over approaches by enemy ships, and by 1743, nearly 1,000 people lived there. After the peace treaty in 1748, the garrison was withdrawn, and the town was abandoned by 1758 following a devastating fire.
This coastal enclave boasts a tapestry of salt marshes, spanning up to six miles wide, which shield the shoreline from tidal surges and nurture a prolific ecosystem. Here, white-tailed deer and raccoons roam the forest edges, while dolphins glide through the waters. The air is filled with the songs of diverse bird species, and the marshes are home to a variety of fish and amphibians. Live oaks draped in Spanish moss add a touch of elegance, making this a haven for both wildlife and discerning travelers.
Along the Georgia coast, a vast expanse of 378,000 acres of salt marshes stretches up to six miles in width, protecting the shoreline from storm surges and tidal action. These biologically rich ecosystems, with their soft, golden hues and gentle waves, support a thriving array of marine life and commercial fisheries, making this a quintessential destination for those seeking an immersive coastal experience.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Workshops & Hands-on Activities
- Living History & Cultural Demos
- Scouting Partnerships
- Water-based Adventures
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Plan a half-day visit, ideal during mild spring or fall seasons. Arrive early, park near the visitor center, and watch the 23-minute documentary. Wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven terrain and bring snacks, as dining options are limited. Rest on benches and enjoy the historic live oak trees. Attend a ranger-led tour for deeper insights.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for variable coastal weather, sturdy hiking boots, and a waterproof tent if camping. Bring headlamps, extra batteries, and a multi-tool for versatility. Check seasonal amenities before your trip.
Respect Wildlife
Respect local wildlife by keeping a safe distance, especially from deer and alligators. Stay on trails, avoid feeding animals, and be mindful of nesting seasons. Leave no trace to preserve the natural habitat.
Stay Informed
Stay on marked trails, avoid ledges and fast water, and check weather and fire alerts. For emergencies, call 911 or park authorities at 912-638-3639.
Seasons
In spring, mild temperatures (60s-70s°F) and blooming flora make for an ideal visit. Enjoy the African American History Festival in February, featuring live performances and historical exhibits. Clear skies and gentle breezes enhance guided walking tours and outdoor activities, making spring a perfect time to explore.
Visit in summer for warm temperatures (80s-90s°F) and humid weather. Experience the Fort Fest in May, celebrating coastal defense history with black powder demos and historical presentations. July brings family-friendly activities, though heat can be intense. Ideal for history enthusiasts and outdoor enthusiasts.
Visit in fall for mild temperatures (60s-70s°F) and crisp weather. Attend International Archaeology Day in October, featuring guided tours and interactive exhibits, making it an ideal time to immerse in historical discovery.
Visit from October to February for a serene winter experience with mild temperatures (50s-70s°F) and fewer crowds, ideal for exploring 18th-century ruins in a peaceful, historic setting.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Fort Frederica National Monument has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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The closest city to Fort Frederica is Brunswick, Georgia, but it is located on St. Simons Island, which is part of the Golden Isles of Georgia. St. Simons Island itself is not a city but a part of Glynn County, with Brunswick being the county seat.
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Dogs must be on a leash no longer than 6 feet at all times. They are not allowed inside buildings or on ranger-led tours. Owners must keep their dogs under control and pick up after them.
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Overnight RV parking is not allowed. The park does not have facilities for overnight RV camping, but there are nearby campgrounds that offer such services. RVs up to 50 feet can use the park’s day-use areas but must leave by the end of the day.
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Yes, guided tours are available. Park Rangers conduct 45-minute guided tours typically at 11 AM when the Visitor Center is open. Daily historical programs are also available, with details provided by park staff.