The Visitor Center at Fort Raleigh National Historic Site is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, seven days a week, except for Christmas Day.
There is no entrance fee to enter Fort Raleigh National Historic Site. It is completely free for all visitors.
From Manteo, take U.S. Highway 64 north to the island’s northern end, where history and mystery await amidst the Outer Banks’ serene backdrop.
There is a large parking area near the visitor center at Fort Raleigh National Historic Site, accommodating cars, RVs, and motorcycles. No overnight parking or fees apply.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:Partial
Fort Raleigh National Historic Site, situated on the north end of Roanoke Island in North Carolina, is a poignant and historically rich destination that encapsulates the essence of America’s early colonial endeavors. This 513-acre site, just three miles from the charming town of Manteo, is a tapestry of lush forests, tranquil wetlands, and the gentle lapping of the Roanoke Sound against its shores.
As you stroll through the grounds, the air is filled with the scent of blooming flowers in the meticulously recreated Elizabethan Gardens, a testament to the horticultural tastes of 16th-century England. The landscape shifts with the seasons; spring brings vibrant azaleas and dogwoods, summer is marked by the warmth of sun-drenched days, and autumn paints the trees in hues of gold and crimson.
The site is home to the enigmatic remains of the Roanoke Colony, sponsored by Sir Walter Raleigh, where the mysterious disappearance of its settlers has become a enduring historical enigma. Visitors can delve into this history at the visitor center, which houses exhibits detailing the English expeditions, the Civil War era, and the Freedmen’s Colony.
Summer evenings are alive with the outdoor drama *The Lost Colony*, performed at the Waterside Theatre, while the visitor center’s 17-minute film offers a comprehensive look at the Roanoke voyages. For those seeking more immersive experiences, ranger-led tours provide insights into the site’s diverse history and ecology.
Nearby, the town of Manteo offers a blend of historical charm and modern amenities, with its quaint shops, restaurants, and the Manteo Historic Walking Tour. Local outfitters and businesses, such as those offering OBX Ghost Tours, add an extra layer of excitement to any visit.
- Area (mi²)
- 1
- Annual visitors
- 300 000
- Established year
- 1941
Top 3 Facts about Fort Raleigh National Historic Site
This historic site is home to the remains of a Roanoke Indian village and the location of early radio experiments by Reginald Fessenden, who conducted his work here, marking a significant milestone in radio history within the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
In this verdant maritime forest, cardinals, bluebirds, and blue jays flit through the canopy, while Eastern grey squirrels scamper beneath. Along the shoreline, brown pelicans, osprey, and bald eagles soar, and migratory birds like warblers and waterfowl pass through. Lizards such as the Southeastern five-lined skink and Carolina anole bask in the sun, and Eastern box turtles and American toads inhabit the understory. This diverse ecosystem, enriched by pine forests, freshwater marshes, and sound shorelines, offers a vibrant tapestry of wildlife and flora.
Along the shores of the Outer Banks, the maritime forest of Roanoke Island is traversed by the 0.3-mile Thomas Hariot Nature Trail, where sandy paths weave through tall pine trees and offer glimpses of the azure waters of the Roanoke Sound. On clear days, the Wright Brothers Monument is visible across the sound, standing tall on Big Kill Devil Hill. The trail is a haven for wildlife, with squirrels and birds abundant in the lush ecosystem.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Ranger-led Tours
- Self-guided Tours
- Workshops & Hands-on Activities
- Living History & Cultural Demos
- Scavenger Hunts
- Arts & Crafts.
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Visit during spring for mild weather and the Outer Banks Marathon. Plan a half-day to explore historical exhibits, nature trails, and the gift shop. Arrive early, park near the visitors center, and wear comfortable shoes for the paved and rocky terrain. Bring snacks and water, as dining options are limited.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for mild winters and warm summers; include sunscreen, hats, and waterproof gear for unpredictable coastal weather. Bring comfortable hiking shoes and camping equipment if staying overnight. Check seasonal averages to tailor your gear accordingly.
Respect Wildlife
Respect local wildlife by keeping a safe distance, especially during migratory seasons. Avoid approaching animals and stay on marked trails to preserve the natural habitat. Be mindful of nesting sites and sensitive ecosystems, and do not feed the wildlife. Enjoy observing from a distance.
Stay Informed
Stay on marked trails, avoid ledges and water, and check weather and fire restrictions. For emergencies, call park authorities at 911 or the park’s emergency number. Be informed, stay cautious.
Seasons
In spring, mild temperatures (60s-70s°F) and blooming flowers create an ideal setting. Attend the Eastertide in the Gardens event in April to see vibrant spring blooms. Perfect for outdoor enthusiasts, the season offers pleasant weather and unique historical experiences.
Experience the mystique of summer, with temperatures in the 80s and 90s, and occasional rain showers. Catch the outdoor drama of The Lost Colony from April to July, and stroll through lush Elizabethan Gardens. A must-visit for history and nature enthusiasts.
Visit in fall, when crisp 60-70°F temperatures and mild weather enhance the historic charm. Enjoy the Lost Colony outdoor drama, concerts, and Shakespearean plays amidst the vibrant autumn hues. Ideal for a culturally rich and scenic experience. October and November are prime months.
Visit from December to February for a serene winter experience, with temperatures ranging from 40°F to 50°F. Mild winters make it an ideal time to explore historic grounds and exhibits without the crowds, though some facilities may have limited hours.
Where to stay
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Fort Raleigh National Historic Site has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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The closest city to the historic site is Manteo, North Carolina, located about 3-4 miles south on Roanoke Island.
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Dogs must be on a leash no longer than 6 feet at all times when in the external areas of the site. They are not allowed inside buildings.
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Parking is free at the site, and there is ample parking available, including space for vehicles of various sizes such as campers, trailers, and motorhomes.
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The site is associated with Sir Walter Raleigh’s Roanoke colonies, the first English attempts to settle the New World from 1584 to 1590, and the birthplace of Virginia Dare, the first child of English parents born in America. During the Civil War, the Union Army occupied the island in 1862 and established the Roanoke Island Freedmen’s Colony in 1863, which had over 2200 residents by 1864. The site also includes remains of a Roanoke Indian village and was the location of early radio experiments by Reginald Fessenden.