The Jefferson Memorial is open 24 hours a day, but rangers are available to answer questions from 9:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. daily, except Christmas Day.
There is no entrance fee to visit the Jefferson Memorial. It is free for all visitors.
From Washington D.C., take I-495 to George Washington Memorial Parkway, then follow signs to this iconic tribute, nestled along the Tidal Basin.
For the Jefferson Memorial, parking is limited. Use Lots A, B, and C along the Potomac River, or the Tidal Basin parking lot, both with a walk to the memorial. Ohio Drive SW offers metered parking with a 3-hour limit. No overnight parking; fees apply. No RV parking available. Motorcycles can use regular parking spots.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:Partial
In the heart of Washington, D.C., the Jefferson Memorial stands as a serene and historic oasis, surrounded by the tranquil waters of the Tidal Basin. This stunning monument, dedicated to Thomas Jefferson, the third U.S. President and author of the Declaration of Independence, is a masterpiece of Neoclassical architecture, inspired by the Pantheon in Rome. Designed by John Russell Pope, the memorial’s marble columns and Monticello-esque dome reflect the enlightenment ideals that Jefferson embodied.
As you approach the memorial, you are enveloped by the vibrant scenery of the Tidal Basin, particularly during the spring when the famous cherry blossom trees burst into bloom. The water’s edge, lined with these blooming trees, creates a breathtaking backdrop, especially under the soft light of a moonlit night. Inside the memorial, a 19-foot bronze statue of Jefferson, crafted by Rudolph Evans, gazes toward the White House, symbolizing his enduring legacy.
The area is rich in seasonal experiences; visit in spring to witness the cherry blossoms, or in summer to enjoy the serene evenings. The memorial is open 24 hours a day, with rangers available from 9:30 a.m. to 10 p.m. to provide historical insights. For those looking to explore further, the nearby National Mall offers a plethora of attractions, including the Washington Monument and various museums.
To fully immerse yourself in the beauty of the Tidal Basin, take a leisurely stroll around its perimeter or rent a paddleboat to explore the water. The closest Metro station, Smithsonian, makes accessing the memorial convenient. After a day of exploration, consider a visit to the nearby artisan shops and restaurants, or a stay at one of the upscale hotels in the area. Whether you are drawn by history, architecture, or natural beauty, the Jefferson Memorial and its surroundings offer a unique and unforgettable experience.
- Area (mi²)
- 0.1
- Annual visitors
- 3 000 000
- Established year
- 1943
Top 3 Facts about Jefferson Memorial
The structure stands on a series of granite stepped terraces laid upon concrete piles that extend 80 feet below the mean low water line of the Tidal Basin, ensuring stability on the soft ground. This deep foundation prevents the memorial from sinking into the swampy terrain.
This urban oasis, just 15 miles from downtown, boasts 275 species of trees, shrubs, and ferns, and is a critical habitat for migratory bird species like the Canada Goose and Bald Eagle. Over 32 amphibians, including the American Toad and Green Treefrog, and 37 reptiles inhabit the area. With nearly 60 miles of hiking and equestrian trails, visitors can immerse themselves in a diverse ecosystem that also supports 34 mammals and a variety of fish in its lakes.
Surrounded by the serene Tidal Basin, this memorial is framed by a ring of cherry trees that blossom vibrantly in spring. The basin’s calm waters reflect the white marble structure, creating a striking visual symmetry. The area is punctuated by tall shade trees and evergreen shrubs, adding depth to the landscape.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Ranger-led Tours
- Self-guided Tours
- Workshops & Hands-on Activities
- Living History & Cultural Demos
- Scavenger Hunts
- Night Sky & Astronomy
- Family Camping & Overnight
- Arts & Crafts
- Water-based Adventures
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Visit during spring for cherry blossoms or autumn for vibrant foliage. Arrive early or late for fewer crowds. Use the Smithsonian Metro stop and plan for a memorable afternoon with ranger programs and panoramic views. Bring water and snacks, as options are limited.
Pack Appropriately
Pack comfortable walking shoes, a refillable water bottle, and layers for changing weather. Bring a light sweater or jacket, and an umbrella for unexpected rain. Don’t forget a daypack with snacks and a power bank for your devices.
Respect Wildlife
Respect the urban oasis: avoid litter, stay on paths, and refrain from feeding wildlife. Enjoy the blooms in spring, shade in summer, and foliage in fall. Leave the area as you found it, preserving its beauty for all.
Stay Informed
Stay on marked trails, avoid ledges and water, and check weather conditions. Follow park signs and rules. For emergencies, call 911 or park authorities. Stay informed, stay safe.
Seasons
Visit in spring as temperatures rise from 51°F to 79°F. Enjoy the National Cherry Blossom Festival in March and April, with mild weather and vibrant blooms. Perfect time for outdoor strolls and scenic views.
Visit in summer for warm temperatures (80s-90s°F) and vibrant events. Catch the July 4th fireworks display, a spectacular summer highlight, amidst the serene Tidal Basin surroundings. Humid but picturesque, summer is ideal for outdoor exploration.
Visit in fall, September to November, with mild temperatures (60s-70s°F) and vibrant foliage. Enjoy the National Cherry Blossom Festival’s autumn counterpart, with serene strolls and reflection amidst the marble structure and colorful landscape. Ideal for a tranquil, culturally rich experience.
Visit in winter, from December to February, when temperatures range from 23°F to 41°F. Crisp air and potential snowfall create a serene backdrop, though cold nights can be harsh. A unique, less crowded experience for those who appreciate winter’s chill.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Jefferson Memorial has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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You should stay in Washington, D.C. to visit the Jefferson Memorial, which is located in West Potomac Park along the Tidal Basin. This area is part of the National Mall and is easily accessible from various parts of the city.
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Dogs must be kept on a leash no longer than 6 feet in length. Service animals are the only exception and are permitted without leashes. Pets are not allowed inside any of the memorial buildings or museums.
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You can park at Lots A, B, and C along the Potomac River, about a half mile from the memorial. There is also metered parking on Ohio Drive and at the Tidal Basin parking lot, though these spots often have a 3-hour limit and require a credit card. Disabled parking is available immediately adjacent to the memorial.
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The Jefferson Memorial was dedicated on April 13, 1943, the 200th anniversary of Thomas Jefferson’s birthday, by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The memorial was designed by architect John Russell Pope, with his surviving partners Daniel P. Higgins and Otto R. Eggers completing the project after Pope’s death in 1937.