The visitor center is open from Memorial Day to Labor Day, Fridays, Saturdays, and Sundays from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. MT.
There is no entrance fee to visit Minidoka National Historic Site. Entrance is free for all visitors.
From Twin Falls, take Highway 93 northeast for 20 miles, then turn onto Hunt Road, immersing yourself in a poignant piece of American history amidst the vast Snake River Plain.
Limited parking, mostly for handicap access. No designated parking lot for cars, RVs, or motorcycles. Overflow parking near the visitor center. No overnight parking. No parking fees.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:Partial
In the vast expanse of Idaho’s Snake River Plain, the Minidoka National Historic Site stands as a poignant reminder of a tumultuous period in American history. Located in the remote high desert of south-central Idaho, this site commemorates the lives of over 13,000 Japanese Americans who were incarcerated at the Minidoka War Relocation Center during World War II.
The landscape, dominated by sagebrush and uneven terrain, is a stark contrast to the lush environments often associated with national parks. Yet, its arid beauty is undeniable, with the North Side canal marking the southern boundary of the camp. The site’s elevation, just under 4,000 feet, adds to its unique character.
Visitors can explore remnants of the camp, including the former entrance area and a Japanese-style rock garden, which serve as tangible connections to the past. The motor pool parking area and other preserved relics offer a glimpse into the daily lives of those who were once confined here.
While the site itself does not feature lakes or abundant wildlife, its historical significance and the surrounding landscape make it a compelling destination. Nearby, the town of Twin Falls and the smaller community of Eden provide access to local artisan shops and eateries that offer a taste of rural Idaho life.
Seasonal changes bring subtle but striking variations to the desert landscape; spring blooms of wildflowers dot the sagebrush, while autumn hues paint the sky with vibrant colors. There are no summer concerts or ranger-led canoe tours here, but the solemnity of the site is often punctuated by memorial events and ceremonies that honor the legacy of those who lived within its bounds.
For travelers seeking a profound and immersive experience, Minidoka National Historic Site is an essential visit. It is a place where history and landscape converge, offering a deep and reflective journey into a pivotal chapter of American history. Local outfitters and historical societies provide additional resources for those looking to delve deeper into the site’s significance, making this a destination that is both somber and enriching.
- Area (mi²)
- 1
- Annual visitors
- 14 000
- Established year
- 2001
Top 3 Facts about Minidoka National Historic Site
The camp was shaped like a spread-out letter “M,” with residential blocks laid out along a meandering irrigation canal, stretching nearly three miles from end to end. A five-foot high barbed wire fence with eight watchtowers was constructed, sparking inmate outrage and sabotage.
In this arid landscape, a vibrant oasis thrives. Lake Walcott and its wetlands are home to over 235 bird species, including Western Grebes, Clark’s Grebes, and Bald Eagles. Mule deer and pronghorn roam the sagebrush uplands, while beaver, coyote, and river otter inhabit the shores. The lake’s waters host smallmouth bass, sturgeon, and rainbow trout. Unique flora includes bulrush, cattail, willows, and cottonwoods, creating a diverse habitat that draws wildlife from afar. This natural haven is a must-visit for those seeking an immersive wildlife experience.
This high desert sagebrush steppe is defined by a rolling plain punctuated by basalt outcroppings and ash soil, a testament to the region’s turbulent prehistoric past. The landscape, shaped by the ancient Snake River Plain-Yellowstone hot spot, now features temperatures that swing dramatically, from 21 degrees below zero to 104 degrees, and is crisscrossed by canals like the Milner-Gooding, which bring life to this arid land.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Ranger-led Tours
- Self-guided Tours
- Workshops & Hands-on Activities
- Living History & Cultural Demos
- Scavenger Hunts
- Family Camping & Overnight
- Arts & Crafts
- Virtual Junior Activities.
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Visit between Memorial Day and Labor Day for optimal access. Plan for a reflective afternoon, bringing hats and water as you walk the 2-mile gravel path. Limited services nearby, so pack meals and rest accordingly.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for varying weather, sturdy hiking boots, and a waterproof jacket. Bring a daypack with essentials like water, snacks, and a first-aid kit. For camping, include a tent, sleeping bag, and multi-tool. Check seasonal amenities before your trip.
Respect Wildlife
Respect the arid landscape and wildlife by staying on designated trails, avoiding nesting areas, and keeping a safe distance from animals. Bring water, wear sun protection, and dispose of waste properly to preserve this oasis.【End】
Stay Informed
Stay on marked trails, avoid ledges and water, and check weather conditions. Follow park rules and fire restrictions. For emergencies, call 911 or park authorities at 208-933-4100. Exercise caution and stay informed.
Seasons
Visit in spring as temperatures rise from 40°F to 70°F, bringing mild weather and blooming gardens. Attend the annual Pilgrimage in May to honor the past, and walk the 1.6-mile trail through historic structures and landscapes, experiencing the resilience of those who lived here.
Explore historic grounds from Memorial Day to Labor Day, with summer temperatures in the 80s and 90s. Join the Ireicho National Tour in July for a poignant ceremony. Self-guided walking tours and ranger-led weekends offer immersive experiences amidst warm weather and vibrant landscapes.Bins and restrooms available during visitor center hours.
Visit in fall, September to November, with mild temperatures (50s-70s°F) and crisp air. Enjoy the serene landscape, historic trails, and interpretive signs. While there are no specific fall events, the peaceful autumn setting enhances the somber reflection on the site’s history. Restrooms and visitor center may be closed, but self-guided tours are always available.
Visit from December to February, when temperatures range from 24°F to 43°F. Crisp winter air and sparse crowds enhance the somber beauty of this historic site, though cold and potential snow may limit accessibility. A poignant winter pilgrimage for those seeking a deeper connection with the past.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Minidoka National Historic Site has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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The closest cities to the site are Twin Falls and Jerome, Idaho, both located in south central Idaho. The site is about 30 minutes outside of Twin Falls.
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Dogs are allowed on the trails as long as they are on a leash no longer than 6 feet. They are not permitted inside buildings.
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Yes, parking is free. There are no entrance or parking fees at the site. Pets are allowed in the parking lots.
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During World War II, from 1942 to 1945, over 13,000 Japanese Americans, mostly from Washington, Oregon, and Alaska, were forcibly relocated and incarcerated at the Minidoka War Relocation Center in southern Idaho under President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Executive Order 9066. Despite harsh conditions, many internees worked as farm labor and on irrigation projects. The camp closed on October 28, 1945, after the war ended.