The Lava Lands Visitor Center is open from 9 am to 5 pm, from early April through mid-October. It is closed during the winter months due to snow accumulations.oại
The entrance fee at Newberry National Volcanic Monument is a $5 day pass per vehicle. You can also purchase an annual Northwest Forest Pass for $30. Other options include free passes for 4th-grade students, military personnel, and those with permanent disabilities, as well as senior and volunteer passes.
From Bend, take Highway 97 south for 12 miles to immerse yourself in a volcanic wonderland of lava flows, cinder cones, and pristine lakes, set against the backdrop of Central Oregon’s rugged landscape.
At Newberry National Volcanic Monument, parking is available at the Lava Lands Visitor Center, which is open year-round but dependent on snow accumulations. Parking requires a $5/vehicle fee or a valid recreation pass. The parking area accommodates cars, smaller RVs, and motorcycles. Overnight parking is not permitted at the visitor center, but it is allowed in designated campgrounds within the monument.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:Partial
In the heart of central Oregon, Newberry National Volcanic Monument stands as a testament to geological grandeur, spanning over 54,000 acres of diverse and breathtaking landscapes. This monumental area, created in 1990 within the Deschutes National Forest, is a realm of volcanic wonders, featuring the sprawling Newberry Caldera, a 17-square-mile depression formed by the collapse of an emptied magma chamber.
At the monument’s pinnacle is Paulina Peak, rising to 7,985 feet and offering panoramic views of the Cascades, the caldera, and the expansive high desert. Here, two alpine lakes, East Lake and Paulina Lake, teem with trout, attracting anglers and nature enthusiasts alike. The Big Obsidian Flow, a 1,300-year-old expanse of glossy black obsidian, is a striking feature accessible via well-maintained roads and trails.
Visitors can explore the Lava Cast Forest, where 6,000-year-old lava flows have preserved the molds of ancient trees, or venture to Lava Butte, a cinder cone volcano with an active fire lookout and panoramic views. The Lava River Cave, the largest uncollapsed lava tube in Oregon, invites adventurers to explore its cool, 42°F interior by lantern.
Seasonal changes paint the landscape with vibrant hues; summer brings warm days perfect for hiking and mountain biking, while autumn colors the aspen groves in golden tones. In the summer, visitors can enjoy ranger-led nature walks and canoe tours on the pristine lakes. Nearby, the charming town of Bend offers artisan shops, gourmet eateries, and local outfitters like Bend Whitewater Tours for those seeking an adrenaline rush.
For a more leisurely experience, the Lava Lands Visitor Center provides insightful exhibits and interpretive trails, while Paulina Creek Falls offers a picturesque stop. As the sun sets, the sky transforms into a kaleidoscope of colors, a fitting end to a day immersed in the natural splendor of Newberry National Volcanic Monument. Whether you are a nature lover, an avid hiker, or simply someone who appreciates the raw beauty of the earth, this volcanic monument is a destination that promises an unforgettable experience.
- Area (mi²)
- 86
- Annual visitors
- 300 000
- Established year
- 1990
Top 3 Facts about Newberry Volcanic National Monument
The caldera sits over a shallow magma body only 2 to 5 kilometers deep, making it seismically and geothermally active with numerous cinder cones and vents throughout the area.
In this volcanic landscape, golden-mantled ground squirrels and yellow pine chipmunks forage amidst ponderosa and lodgepole pines. Mule deer and elk roam freely, while coyotes and black bears remain elusive. Bald eagles and osprey soar overhead, hunting trout in the waters below. As evening falls, big brown bats and western pipistrelles take to the skies, and the calls of black-capped chickadees and woodpeckers fill the air. This diverse ecosystem, protected as a wildlife refuge, offers a rich tapestry of flora and fauna, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in its natural beauty.
At the heart of this volcanic landscape, Paulina Peak rises to 7,984 feet, offering breathtaking vistas of the Cascades and the Newberry Caldera. Below, the crystal-clear waters of East Lake and Paulina Lake shimmer, surrounded by ancient lava flows and the striking black obsidian of the Big Obsidian Flow, formed just 1,300 years ago. The air is crisp, the terrain is rugged, and the scenery is nothing short of spectacular.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Ranger-led Tours
- Self-guided Tours
- Workshops & Hands-on Activities
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Plan a 2-3 day visit to explore over 110 miles of trails. Arrive in early May when roads and visitor centers reopen. Fill up on gas and food beforehand. Bring water, proper footwear, and anticipate limited shade. Visit the Lava Lands area for park rangers and exhibits. Rest often and enjoy standup paddle boarding or fly fishing.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for unpredictable weather, sturdy hiking boots, a breathable rain jacket, sunblock, insect repellent, and a first-aid kit. Bring a backpack with essentials like water, snacks, and a camera. Adjust gear based on the length of your stay.
Respect Wildlife
Respect sensitive habitats by staying on trails, avoiding nested areas during breeding seasons, and not disturbing wildlife. Pack out all trash and keep a safe distance from unique flora and fauna. Be mindful of seasonal weather conditions to minimize impact. Leave the area as you found it.
Stay Informed
Stay on marked trails, avoid ledges and hot springs, and check weather conditions. Be aware of fire restrictions and contact park authorities at 911 for emergencies.
Seasons
In spring, witness blooming wildflowers and mild temperatures (40s-60s°F) as the landscape awakens. Visit in May for the opening of Lava River Cave, and enjoy hiking to Paulina Peak with clear views of the Cascades. Ideal time for outdoor adventures before summer crowds.
Explore a shield volcano in summer, with temperatures in the 70s-80s°F. Hike through lava tubes, paddle on pristine lakes, and witness Paulina Creek Falls. Ideal July-August visit for warm weather and clear skies. No specific summer events, but abundant outdoor adventures.
In the crisp fall air, with temperatures in the 40s to 60s, explore a landscape of golden hues and stark lava rock. October’s closure of visitor centers and access roads marks the end of the season, but the serene beauty of the caldera and waterfalls is unparalleled. Visit before the snows arrive.
Experience winter’s serene beauty from December to April, with temperatures often in the 20s-30s°F. Snow-covered landscapes, frozen lakes, and well-marked Nordic trails offer a tranquil escape, though access is limited due to snow. Ideal for cross-country skiing and snowshoeing enthusiasts.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Newberry Volcanic National Monument has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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The closest city to Newberry National Volcanic Monument is Bend, Oregon, which is about a 20 to 40-minute drive away. The monument lies within the Deschutes National Forest near Bend.
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Dogs must be on a leash at the monument, specifically in picnic areas, campgrounds, parking areas, and most trails. They are not allowed in the Lava River Cave or other federal restricted areas. Leashes should be no longer than six feet.
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Yes, there are parking fees. You need a $5 day pass, a $30 annual Northwest Forest Pass, or other valid recreation passes to park. Some days are fee-free for special observances.
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The top attraction is the Newberry Caldera, which includes scenic drives, hiking and mountain biking trails, numerous campgrounds, and two pristine lakes, Paulina Lake and East Lake, all within an active volcano. This area also features Paulina Falls and the summit of Paulina Peak, offering sweeping views of Central Oregon. The Lava Lands Visitor Center is another key stop, providing interpretive exhibits and a shuttle to the top of Lava Butte for panoramic views.