The Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument is not easily accessible to the general public and does not have a visitor center due to its deep-sea location.
There is no entrance fee for the Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument, as it is located offshore and not accessible by land.
From Boston, take I-95 East to Provincetown, then embark on a 130-mile ocean voyage southeast, into the vast Atlantic expanse, to discover an underwater realm of ancient canyons and seamounts.
There are no parking options or parking lots at the Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument, as it is an underwater location.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:None
Off the coast of southern New England, the Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument stands as a majestic and untouched oceanic realm. Located 130 miles southeast of Cape Cod, this vast marine expanse, larger than Yellowstone National Park, is a haven for deep-sea biodiversity. The monument encompasses two distinct areas: the Canyons Unit, featuring the profound Oceanographer, Gilbert, and Lydonia canyons, each deeper than the Grand Canyon; and the Seamounts Unit, home to four underwater mountains named Bear, Mytilus, Physalia, and Retriever.
Here, fragile deep marine ecosystems thrive, hosting an array of endangered whales, sea turtles, and a plethora of fish species. The seamounts and canyons create unique conditions that attract large concentrations of ocean-dwelling animals, including tunas, billfish, and sharks. The area is also a crucial feeding ground for seabirds like the Atlantic puffin.
While this monument is not a traditional destination for land-based activities, its significance lies in its pristine marine environment. For those interested in marine conservation and the science behind these ecosystems, the monument offers a unique opportunity to explore through research expeditions and educational programs. The joint management by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and NOAA ensures that this area remains a protected sanctuary for future generations.
In the summer, the waters around the monument are alive with migratory fish and marine mammals, making it an ideal time for scientific exploration and observation. There are no hiking trails or historic lodges here, but the experience of being in one of the world’s most biodiverse oceanic environments is unparalleled. For the affluent traveler seeking a deep connection with nature and a chance to support marine conservation, the Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument is an extraordinary destination.
- Area (mi²)
- 4913
- Established year
- 2016
Top 3 Facts about Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument
Bear Seamount, one of the four seamounts, is an ancient formation over 100 million years old and rises 9,800 feet above the ocean floor, taller than Mt. Washington at 6,288 feet. Scientists have discovered only about half of the diverse marine life living on this seamount.
Dive into an oceanic paradise where centuries-old cold-water corals, some over 4,000 years old, form the backbone of a vibrant ecosystem. Here, at least 10 dolphin species and seven large whale species, including the endangered sperm, sei, and fin whales, roam the waters. Deep-sea canyons and seamounts host 54 species of deep-sea corals, sponges, and anemones, providing habitat for an array of fish, invertebrates, and highly migratory species like tunas and sharks. Above, seabirds such as gulls, shearwaters, and puffins soar, while leatherback and loggerhead turtles thrive in the dynamic currents and eddies. This underwater world is a testament to nature’s grandeur and biodiversity.
In the depths of the Atlantic, three deep-sea canyons and four underwater mountains rise from the seafloor, creating a biodiversity hotspot. The water, a deep azure, envelops fragile deep-sea corals and endangered whales, while the seamounts, some over 7,000 feet tall, stand as towering sentinels in the cold, dark waters. This pristine ecosystem is a marvel of geological and biological wonders.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Ranger-led Tours
- Self-guided Tours
- Workshops & Hands-on Activities
- Scavenger Hunts
- Virtual Junior Activities
- Arts & Crafts
- Water-based Adventures
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Plan a summer trip, coinciding with the July research expeditions. Due to its deep-sea nature, experience through virtual tours or NOAA expeditions videos. No on-site visits possible; prepare for remote engagement.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for changing marine weather, sturdy footwear, and waterproof gear. Bring a first aid kit, water purification tablets, and a emergency beacon for extended stays. Check the season for specific essentials like warm hats and gloves or sun protection.
Respect Wildlife
Maintain a safe distance from marine life, at least 100 yards from whales and 50 yards from other mammals. Use binoculars and avoid feeding or touching wildlife. Respect no-take zones and dispose of waste properly to preserve the ecosystem. Navigate slowly near sensitive habitats and avoid disturbing nests during breeding seasons.
Stay Informed
Check local weather forecasts and tide conditions. Anchor in sandy areas, avoid coral and sea grasses. Stay informed about fire restrictions and contact park authorities at 911 for emergencies. Exercise caution on trails and near water.
Seasons
In spring, witness diverse whales migrating through this vast marine sanctuary, despite challenging winds and fog from March to June, with temperatures ranging from 40°F to 55°F. Aerial surveys and research expeditions highlight the season’s uniqueness.
Experience the depths in summer, with warm waters from the Gulf Stream attracting whale sharks. July temperatures hover around 70°F, ideal for underwater expeditions and spotting over 950 marine animals. Not for general public access, but virtual expeditions and video galleries offer a glimpse into this marine wonder.
Explore deep-sea canyons and ancient seamounts this fall, as cooler temperatures (50s-60s°F) and calm seas make for ideal virtual or remote expeditions. Join the annual Marine Debris Awareness Month in October to appreciate the monument’s biodiversity and conservation efforts.’
Explore the icy vastness from December to February, with temperatures ranging from 32°F to 45°F. Harsh winter storms make it a challenging but exhilarating time to witness Atlantic Puffins and whales in their natural habitat. Not for the faint of heart, but a true adventure for the intrepid.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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The closest city to the Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument is Provincetown, Massachusetts, which is located on Cape Cod, about 130 miles northwest of the monument.
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Pets are not permitted inside this marine national monument because it is a protected area of the ocean, not a land-based park where pets can be taken. The monument is designated to preserve deep-sea environments and marine life, and it does not allow activities that could disrupt this ecosystem.
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You cannot park an RV here because it is a deep-sea area and not accessible to the general public. There are no facilities for campers, motorhomes, or any other vehicles.
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You can experience this monument through scientific explorations and educational resources, as it is primarily an underwater protected area. Since its establishment by President Barack Obama in 2016, various organizations and researchers have conducted studies and shared information about its unique ecosystems. You can learn more through NOAA’s Ocean Explorer program and other educational websites.