The Visitor Center at Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park is open daily from 9 AM to 5 PM, except on Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year’s Day.
There is no entrance fee to visit Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park, though some special events may have a fee.
From downtown Macon, take Interstate 16 southwest, exit onto U.S. Route 80, and follow signs to the historic site, nestled along the Ocmulgee River. Immerse yourself in 17,000 years of Native American heritage amidst lush forests and ancient earthworks.
Ocmulgee Mounds has three free parking lots along the park road, accommodating cars, motorcycles, and smaller RVs. No overnight parking or fees for regular visits.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:Partial
Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park, situated along the Ocmulgee River on the outskirts of Macon, Georgia, is a poignant blend of ancient history and natural beauty. This park, spanning 702 acres, is a testament to the overlap of the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions, creating a unique landscape that has been home to various American Indian cultures for thousands of years.
From the top of the Great Temple Mound, standing tall at 50 feet, you can gaze out at the upland forest stretching northward, while the southern view reveals Clay Pond and its surrounding wetlands, now a thriving habitat for bald eagles. The Ocmulgee River, with its rocky shoals and rapids upstream and languid floodplains below, is a haven for diverse wildlife.
The park’s trails, totaling over 5.5 miles, invite you to explore the eight flat-topped earthen mounds, including the Lesser Temple Mound and the Funeral Mound, each with its own historical significance. A reconstructed ceremonial earthlodge, with its original thousand-year-old clay floor, offers a glimpse into the lives of the Mississippian culture that once flourished here.
Seasonal changes paint the park in vibrant hues; spring brings blooming wildflowers, summer sees the river teeming with fish, and autumn colors the forests in shades of gold and crimson. Visit during the summer for ranger-led tours or special events that bring the park’s history to life.
Nearby, the charming town of Macon offers a wealth of artisan shops and local eateries. For those seeking more adventure, the Bond Swamp National Wildlife Refuge, just downstream, provides additional opportunities for kayaking and birdwatching. Whether you are drawn to history, nature, or simply the allure of a place where ancient and modern worlds converge, Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park is an experience that will leave you enriched and inspired.
- Area (mi²)
- 4.7
- Annual visitors
- 150 000
- Established year
- 1936
Top 3 Facts about Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park
The Great Temple Mound, standing 15 meters high, features a unique spiral ramp to the top, a distinctive architectural element of the Mississippian culture that built these earthworks from around 900 to 1200 AD.
In this verdant oasis, 170 bird species take to the skies, while white-tailed deer roam the woods and clearings. The Clay Pond teems with wetland birds, turtles, and the occasional alligator basking on a log. With 32 mammal species, 35 reptiles, 26 amphibians, and 31 fish species, the diversity is stunning. This ecological treasure, rich in prehistoric and cultural significance, offers a unique tapestry of wildlife and natural beauty.
Along the Ocmulgee River, where the water flows gently through central Georgia, lies a landscape marked by eight flat-topped earthen mounds, including the 50-foot-high Great Temple Mound. The river’s tranquil waters reflect the lush greenery of the surrounding landscape, creating a serene backdrop for the ancient earthwork structures that dot the area. This historic site is cradled by the warm, humid climate of the Southeast, with temperatures often soaring in the summer and mild in the winter, making it an ideal destination for those seeking to immerse themselves in both natural and cultural heritage.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Ranger-led Tours
- Self-guided Tours
- Workshops & Hands-on Activities
- Living History & Cultural Demos
- Scavenger Hunts
- Arts & CraftsKANJI
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Visit in spring or September for the Indigenous Celebration. Plan 3-4 hours, including the visitors center and trails. Bring water, sun protection, and anticipate occasional storms. Rest and hydrate on the 8 miles of trails. Limited dining options on site.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for variable weather, sturdy hiking boots, and a waterproof jacket. Bring a tent, sleeping bag, and camp stove for overnight stays. Don’t forget headlamps, mosquito repellent, and a refillable water bottle. Check the season for specific gear needs.
Respect Wildlife
Respect the habitat: keep a safe distance from wildlife, especially during breeding seasons. Avoid feeding animals and stay on designated trails to preserve the ecosystem. Remove all trash and leave the area as you found it. Be mindful of seasonal changes and wildlife migrations.
Stay Informed
Stay on marked trails, watch for weather changes, and follow park signs. Check for fire restrictions and other alerts. For emergencies, call 911 or park authorities. Stay hydrated and aware of your surroundings.
Seasons
In spring, mild temperatures (60s-70s°F) and blooming cherry blossoms set the stage for a serene visit. Don’t miss the Lantern Light Tours, a magical evening stroll during the Cherry Blossom Festival. Ideal weather makes spring a perfect time to explore ancient mounds and lush trails.
Summer brings warmth (90s°F) and humidity, but it’s ideal for outdoor enthusiasts. Experience the Earth Lodge Tour every Saturday, and don’t miss the Native American Games. July’s Bragg Jam nearby adds to the vibrant atmosphere, making this a unique summer destination.
Visit in fall for mild temperatures (60s-70s°F) and the Ocmulgee Indigenous Celebration in September, featuring Native American dance, crafts, and history amidst the vibrant autumn landscape. Ideal time to explore earth lodges and temple mounds in comfortable weather.
Visit in winter, from December to February, for mild temperatures ranging from 30 to 50°F. Occasional snowfall and fewer crowds make for a serene, immersive experience amidst ancient mounds and tranquil landscapes. Ideal for those seeking a peaceful, historical retreat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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The closest city to Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park is Macon, Georgia, located just across the Ocmulgee River from the park. The park is accessible from U.S. Route 80, off Interstate 16, which passes through the southwest edge of the park near Macon.
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The best hiking trail for kids is the 3.25-mile loop of the Indian Mounds Trail, which is relatively flat and easy, with minor hills and steps to climb for great views from the Great Temple Mound. This trail meanders through a marshy habitat, visits historic sites like the Funeral Mound and Earth Lodge, and offers opportunities to spot wildlife.
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You can bring your dog to the park as long as it is on a leash no longer than six feet. Dogs are not allowed inside the Visitor Center unless they are service animals. Make sure to pick up after your dog and use the provided waste disposal stations.
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Yes, parking is free. There are three parking lots available, and they can accommodate various vehicles including campers, motorhomes, and trailers.
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This site has over 12,000 years of continuous human habitation, with evidence of four prehistoric cultures, including the ancient Mississippian civilization and the Muscogee (Creek) Nation. It was a key location for Native American communities and later significant during the colonial era and the Civil War. The park was authorized as a national monument in 1934 and redesignated as a national historical park in 2019.