The St. Francis Dam Disaster National Monument does not yet have a visitor center, as it is still in the process of being developed by the St. Francis Dam National Memorial Foundation and the US Forest Service.
The visit to the Saint Francis Dam Disaster National Monument is currently free, with no entrance fees required.
From Los Angeles, take I-5 North to Highway 126 West, then head north on San Francisquito Canyon Road, immersing yourself in the poignant history and natural beauty of this tragic site.
Park at the open dirt area beside the main road on San Francisquito Canyon Rd. No designated parking lot, limited space for RVs and motorcycles. No cell reception, no overnight parking, no fees.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:None
In the heart of San Francisquito Canyon, within the Sierra Pelona Mountains, lies the Saint Francis Dam Disaster National Monument, a poignant and historically rich destination that blends natural beauty with a somber reminder of the past. This 353-acre monument, designated in 2019, honors the victims of the catastrophic 1928 dam failure that swept away over 400 lives and scarred the landscape for 55 miles until it reached the Pacific Ocean.
The monument is set amidst a dramatic landscape of rugged canyons and rolling hills, where the remnants of the dam are a stark reminder of the power of nature and human error. Hikers can explore trails that wind through the canyon, offering glimpses of the area’s diverse flora, including wildflowers that bloom vibrantly in the spring and the imposing oak trees that stand sentinel.
Wildlife abounds here, with deer, coyotes, and a variety of bird species calling this canyon home. The nearby Santa Clara River, though not a lake, supports a range of aquatic life and offers scenic views along its banks.
For those seeking a deeper connection to the area’s history, guided tours led by Rangers from the U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service provide insightful narratives about the dam’s construction, its tragic failure, and the impact on the local community. During the spring and fall, the monument hosts commemorative events and educational programs that bring visitors closer to the site’s historical significance.
Nearby, the charming town of Santa Clarita offers a blend of artisan shops, local eateries, and historical landmarks that complement a visit to the monument. Travelers can also explore the surrounding Angeles National Forest, where historic lodges and cabins offer a comfortable retreat after a day of exploring.
As the seasons change, so does the character of the monument; spring brings lush greenery and blooming wildflowers, summer heats up with occasional concerts and outdoor events, while autumn paints the landscape in warm hues and winter brings a serene quietness to the canyon. Whether you are drawn by history, nature, or the unique blend of both, the Saint Francis Dam Disaster National Monument is a place where the past and present intersect in a way that is both haunting and beautiful.
- Area (mi²)
- 1
- Established year
- 2019
Top 3 Facts about Saint Francis Dam Disaster National Monument
The dam’s failure released approximately 12.4 billion gallons of water, which traveled at speeds of up to 18 miles per hour and reached a height of 140 feet in some areas, devastating communities downstream.
This verdant monument, set amidst a dramatic canyon, is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna. Riparian zones, annual grasses, and soft scrub-mixed chaparral dominate the landscape, with isolated stands of hardwoods and cottonwoods. The area is a haven for the California red-legged frog, unarmored threespine stickleback, least Bell’s vireo, and Nevin’s barberry, all listed under the Endangered Species Act. Hikers can explore the abandoned road, now a trail, and discover the ruins of a historic dam, surrounded by a vibrant ecosystem that thrives in this unique geological setting.
In the heart of the Sierra Pelona Mountains, towering peaks rise to elevations of over 4,000 feet, casting shadows over the serene landscape. The waters that once filled the reservoir now flow gently through San Francisquito Canyon, carving a path through rugged terrain and unique rock formations. The air is crisp, with temperatures varying from cool mornings to warm afternoons, making it an ideal setting for those seeking to immerse themselves in nature’s grandeur. The canyon’s depths are a testament to the powerful forces that shaped this land, with the St. Francis Dam’s history etched into the very earth itself.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Ranger-led Tours
- Self-guided Tours
- Workshops & Hands-on Activities
- Scavenger Hunts
- Volunteer & Stewardship
- Youth Conservation
- Scouting Partnerships
- Virtual Junior Activities
- Arts & Crafts
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Visit in spring for Wildflower Festival. Plan 2-3 days to explore trails. Park at the main lot, spend time at the visitors center. Anticipate rocky terrain, bring snacks and water, and rest often. Pack meals or eat in nearby towns due to limited on-site options. Wear sturdy shoes and layers for changing weather.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for variable weather, sturdy hiking boots, and a waterproof jacket. Bring a tent, sleeping bag, and headlamp for overnight stays. Don’t forget a multi-tool, matches, and a refillable water dispenser. Check the season for specific gear needs.
Respect Wildlife
Maintain a safe distance from wildlife, at least 25 yards. Avoid wearing white shoes near nesting areas to prevent disorienting animals. Respect local habitats and dispose of waste properly to preserve the natural environment. Drive cautiously and obey speed limits to protect wildlife crossing roads.
Stay Informed
Check weather forecasts and trail conditions before venturing out. Wear appropriate clothing and stay on marked trails to avoid slippery areas and ledges. Be cautious near water and hot springs. Follow park rules and fire restrictions. For emergencies, call 911 or park authorities at the provided contact number.
Seasons
Visit in spring for mild temperatures (60s-70s°F) and scenic hikes. Attend the Annual St. Francis Dam Disaster Lecture and Bus Tour in March to delve into historic tragedy amidst blooming landscapes. Ideal weather, captivating events, and poignant ruins make spring an optimal time to explore.
Visit in summer for the Annual St. Francis Dam Disaster Lecture and Bus Tour in March, though temperatures often soar above 100°F with intense heat and dust. Best times are sunrise and sunset; bring water and beware of coyotes and rattlesnakes. Not ideal, but historically enriching.
Visit in fall, with mild temperatures (60s-70s°F) and clear skies. Attend the annual commemoration on March 12, but experience the serene autumn landscape in October and November. A poignant and educational hike through historic ruins.[@ Condé Nast Traveller style]
Visit in winter (Dec-Feb) for a serene, crisp experience with temperatures in the 40s-60s°F. Mild weather and fewer crowds make it ideal for reflecting on the historic site, though some trails may be closed due to rain and erosion. A poignant winter landscape enhances the memorial’s somber beauty.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Saint Francis Dam Disaster National Monument has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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The closest city to the Saint Francis Dam Disaster National Monument is Santa Clarita, California, which is located just north of the monument in San Francisquito Canyon. The dam was about 40 miles northwest of downtown Los Angeles. The disaster occurred on March 12, 1928.
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Dogs are generally allowed in the Angeles National Forest, where the monument is located, but they must be kept on a leash no longer than six feet. However, it’s always a good idea to check with forest service regulations for any specific restrictions before visiting.
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You can park in an open dirt area beside the main road on San Francisquito Canyon Road. This area is before you reach “A Place to Shoot” if you are coming up the mountain. Be aware there is no cell reception in this area.
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The main attraction is the site where the St. Francis Dam failed on March 12, 1928, causing one of the worst man-made disasters in California history, resulting in at least 431 deaths. The monument includes remnants of the concrete dam and steel reinforcements spread across over 350 acres in San Francisquito Canyon. It was designated as a national monument on March 12, 2019, through the John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act.