The visitor center at Smith River National Recreation Area is open Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
There is no entrance fee for day-use or primitive camping at Smith River National Recreation Area. Fees are only charged for developed campgrounds and cabin/lookout rentals. Annual and lifetime passes are available but not required for entrance.
From Crescent City, take Hwy 199 east, immersing yourself in the lush Klamath Mountains and the pristine waters of a National Wild and Scenic River.
Parking spurs at developed campgrounds accommodate up to two vehicles, including cars, motorcycles, and RVs/trailers (check length limits). Overnight parking permitted with campsite fees; second vehicle incurs an additional fee. No electric, water, or sewer hookups provided. Restrooms and drinking water available nearby.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:Partial
In the verdant northwest corner of California, the Smith River National Recreation Area unfolds as a tapestry of pristine wilderness, unique botanical expanses, and the unspoiled majesty of the Smith River. This 305,337-acre haven, designated by Congress in 1990, protects a realm of natural diversity, fisheries, and cultural heritage. The Smith River, the only major river in California to flow freely and naturally for its entire length, is a jewel of the Wild and Scenic Rivers system, its jade-green waters inviting adventurers to fish for steelhead, trout, and salmon.
Summer days are filled with the warmth of hiking trails like those in the Siskiyou Wilderness, bird watching amidst the forested mountainsides, and wildflower walks that paint the landscape with vibrant colors. The seasons transition with a dramatic flair; winter brings temperatures in the 40s and 50s, occasional snow storms, and a rainy season from October to April that replenishes the area with over 90 inches of rainfall annually.
Visitors can stay at one of the five campgrounds or rent a cabin lookout, and explore the area’s three picnic areas and interpretive displays. The nearby Redwood National and State Parks and the Pacific Ocean, just 20 miles away, add to the allure. For those seeking more structured experiences, ranger-led tours and local outfitters offer guided rafting and fishing excursions. As the sun sets, the tranquility of the area is perfect for lounging or taking in the local flora, including the towering redwoods.
The town of Gasquet, with its rustic charm and essential amenities, is a short drive away, while the Gasquet Ranger Station at the NRA Headquarters provides valuable insights and information for planners. Whether you are an avid hiker, a fishing enthusiast, or simply a nature lover, the Smith River National Recreation Area offers an immersive experience that resonates deeply with its unspoiled beauty and rich biodiversity.
- Area (mi²)
- 478
- Established year
- 1990
Top 3 Facts about Smith River National Recreation Area
The area receives an average annual rainfall of 92.55 inches, making it one of the wettest regions in the country, with the rainy season spanning from October to April. This high rainfall supports the lush rainforest and maintains the river’s crystal-clear water.
This pristine wilderness is home to over 300 species of wildlife, including bald eagles, peregrine falcons, and the northern spotted owl. The river teems with Chinook salmon, coastal cutthroat trout, and steelhead, while black-tailed deer and black bears inhabit the forests and mountains. Marten, fisher, and goshawk add to the diverse fauna, making this a paradise for nature enthusiasts and hunters alike. The landscape is dotted with robust vegetation, supporting a vibrant ecosystem that beckons those seeking an immersive natural experience.
In the heart of the Klamath Mountains, crystal-clear waters of the Smith River flow through a landscape of ancient forests and rugged terrain. The river, one of the longest National Wild and Scenic Rivers, is home to steelhead, trout, and salmon, and its waters are a mesmerizing emerald green. Surrounding peaks rise to dramatic heights, with some areas receiving heavy rainfall that swells creeks and rivers, creating an ever-changing tapestry of nature. With five campgrounds and numerous hiking trails, this region offers an immersive experience amidst its pristine, untouched beauty.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Ranger-led Tours
- Self-guided Tours
- Workshops & Hands-on Activities
- Scavenger Hunts
- Family Camping & Overnight
- Water-based Adventures
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Plan a summer visit for swimming, rafting, and fishing. Allow a few days to explore scenic byways, trails, and redwoods. Stop at the visitor center, park at designated areas, and anticipate rocky terrain. Rest often and pack meals, as options are limited. Enjoy the Smith River Scenic Byway during the peak season.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for changing weather, including quick-dry clothing and a waterproof jacket. Bring hiking boots, headlamp, water purification system, and ample food. For camping, include a tent, sleeping bag, and stove. Check the forecast to adjust your gear accordingly.
Respect Wildlife
Maintain a safe distance from wildlife, at least 100 yards from bears and wolves, and 25 yards from other animals. Never feed them and dispose of trash properly to preserve their natural habits and your safety. Stay on designated trails to protect habitats. Respect the environment as you would your own.
Stay Informed
Stay on marked trails, avoid ledges and fast water, and check weather and fire alerts. Follow signs and rules. For emergencies, call 911 or park authorities at 707-457-3131.
Seasons
In spring, from March to May, temperatures range from 40°F to 60°F, with mild rains and blooming wildflowers. Enjoy fishing for steelhead, trout, and salmon, or hike through old-growth redwoods. The annual Steelhead Fishing Derby typically occurs in April, making it an ideal time for outdoor enthusiasts.
Summer beckons with crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming, rafting, and fishing. Enjoy ranger-led kayak tours in the warm months of July and August, with temperatures in the 70s and 80s. Ideal for outdoor enthusiasts, this season offers pristine conditions and unique adventures.
Autumn brings mild temperatures, 40s-50s°F, and occasional rain. Enjoy hiking, bird watching, and trout fishing amidst vibrant foliage. No specific fall events, but the serene atmosphere makes it an ideal time to visit before the rainy season intensifies.
Experience winter’s serene beauty from October to April, with temperatures in the 40s and 50s, occasional snow storms, and ample rainfall. A time for tranquil hikes, bird watching, and cozying up amidst the forest’s misty allure. Ideal for those seeking a peaceful, natural retreat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Smith River National Recreation Area has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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The closest city to the area is Crescent City, California, which is about 11 miles away and has a population of approximately 10,000 people. It is located just 20 miles south of the Oregon-California border and is known for its abundant fishing and rainy climate.
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For a family-friendly hike, consider the Boy Scout Tree Trail, a 2.5-mile loop that is relatively flat and passes through a stunning old-growth redwood forest. This trail is easy to navigate and offers a scenic walk suitable for kids. It starts at the Boy Scout Tree Trailhead near Howland Hill Road.
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Dogs are allowed in external areas, such as parking areas and along paved roads, as long as they wear a collar with current tags and are on a leash. They are not permitted in other areas.
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Yes, there is parking available, including spaces for cars with trailers, with 30 parking spaces specifically for vehicles with trailers. This accommodates various types of campers, motorhomes, and camper vans. However, the availability does not specify accommodations for larger luxury RVs or Class A motorhomes.
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You can enjoy hiking, backpacking, camping, and picnicking. The area also offers fishing for steelhead, trout, and salmon, as well as swimming, rafting, and whitewater rafting in the summer. In the winter, you can engage in winter sports, and there are opportunities for horse riding, biking, and bird watching throughout the year.