The Tupelo National Battlefield does not have a dedicated visitor center. However, you can visit the Natchez Trace Parkway Visitor Center, which is open from 9 am to 4:30 pm every day except Thanksgiving, December 25, and January 1.
There is no entrance fee to visit Tupelo National Battlefield. Admission is free.
From Memphis, take Highway 78 southeast to Tupelo, exit onto Highway 6, and head east for one mile to this historic site, nestled on the south side of Main Street.
Limited parking: small pull-off alongside the memorial, fits 1-2 cars, no RV or motorcycle parking, no overnight parking, no fees.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:Full.
Tupelo National Battlefield, situated in the heart of Mississippi, is a poignant reminder of the American Civil War’s pivotal moments. This 1-acre site, marked by a grassy park on Main Street in Tupelo, is more than just a historical landmark; it’s a testament to the bravery and strategy that defined the conflict.
The battlefield commemorates the Battle of Tupelo, or Battle of Harrisburg, fought from July 14 to 15, 1864. Here, Union forces under Major General Andrew J. Smith successfully repelled Confederate troops led by Major General Nathan Forrest, ensuring the safety of Sherman’s supply lines during the Atlanta Campaign. The site is simple yet evocative, featuring a flagpole, a memorial monument, and two cannons that stand as silent witnesses to the battle.
Despite its small size, the battlefield is rich in history and significance. The memorial monument bears an inscription honoring the men from both federal and Confederate armies who participated in the battle. Visitors can reflect on the events that transpired here, surrounded by the quiet tranquility of the park.
While Tupelo National Battlefield does not offer extensive visitor services on site, the nearby visitor center for the Natchez Trace Parkway, just six miles north, provides comprehensive information and context. For those seeking a deeper connection to the era, the town of Tupelo itself is a treasure trove of Civil War history and Southern charm.
In the surrounding area, travelers can explore the historic town of Tupelo, with its quaint shops and restaurants. The nearby Brices Cross Roads National Battlefield Site offers another layer of historical insight, making the region a compelling destination for history buffs and those seeking a nuanced understanding of America’s past.
Tupelo comes alive in different seasons; spring brings blooming magnolias and azaleas, while summer evenings are perfect for strolling through the park, imagining the events of a bygone era. Autumn paints the landscape with vibrant colors, and winter offers a serene quietude that enhances the site’s contemplative atmosphere.
For an immersive experience, visit during summer when local festivals and historical reenactments bring the battlefield to life. Though it may not be a traditional travel destination, Tupelo National Battlefield is a place where history, nature, and reflection converge, making it an unforgettable stop for any discerning traveler.
- Area (mi²)
- 0.1
- Annual visitors
- 6 000
- Established year
- 1929
Top 3 Facts about Tupelo National Battlefield
During the Battle of Tupelo, Union forces, including the 61st and 68th United States Colored Troops, repelled Confederate assaults, inflicting heavy casualties and causing 215 Confederate deaths and 1,125 wounded or missing, while suffering 69 dead and 533 wounded or missing themselves.
This urban memorial, a testament to historical significance, is surrounded by the typical flora of the Southeastern United States, including oak and magnolia trees. The area is home to common urban wildlife such as squirrels, pigeons, and the occasional deer. Birds like the northern cardinal and American robin can be spotted, adding a touch of natural beauty to this historic site. Despite its small size, the park’s grassy lawn and memorial monuments create a serene oasis amidst the bustling city.
This historic battleground is set amidst the rolling hills of the Mississippi Hills National Heritage Area, where the landscape is characterized by gently sloping terrain and dense hardwood forests. The area’s scenic beauty is enhanced by the nearby Natchez Trace, a historic route that winds through a region marked by its rich cultural and natural heritage, with temperatures often soaring to over 90°F in the summer and dipping to around 40°F in the winter. The terrain is dotted with historic markers and trails, offering a panoramic view of the region’s unique geographic and cultural landscape.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Self-guided Tours
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Visit in spring for the Tupelo Festival; allow an afternoon to explore this small, urban battlefield. Park on Monument Drive, stop by the Natchez Trace Parkway Visitor Center at Milepost 266 for maps and information. Anticipate paved paths and limited amenities; plan meals in advance.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for unpredictable weather, navigation tools, sunscreen, and a waterproof backpack. Bring a portable charger and water filter for extended stays. Check the season for specific gear needs.
Respect Wildlife
Respect the native flora and fauna by staying on designated paths, especially during hot summer months. Avoid littering and keep the area clean to preserve the urban ecosystem.
Stay Informed
Be cautious of fire ant hills and uneven terrain. Check weather conditions and park rules. For emergencies, call park authorities at 911 or the park’s contact number. Stay informed and exercise situational awareness.
Seasons
In spring, when temperatures rise to the 70s and 80s, visit this historic site amidst blooming trees and mild weather. Attend the annual Battle Reenactment in April, immersing yourself in the battlefield’s poignant history. Ideal for outdoor enthusiasts and history buffs.
Visit in summer for sweltering temperatures (90s°F) and humid days. Attend the Illuminate History event in June, honoring the battle with 3,105 lights. Despite the heat, it’s a unique time to immerse in Civil War history amidst the city’s vibrant streets.
Visit in fall, when mild temperatures (60s-70s°F) and crisp air enhance the historic landscape. Attend the annual Battle Reenactment in October, immersing yourself in Civil War history amidst the vibrant autumn foliage. Ideal weather makes it a perfect season to explore.
Visit in winter for a serene, uncrowded experience. December to February brings cool temperatures (40s-50s°F) and occasional rain, but the misty atmosphere adds a haunting beauty to the historic memorial and cannons. A unique, tranquil winter getaway.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Tupelo National Battlefield has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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You should stay in Tupelo, Mississippi, as it is the city where the battlefield is located and offers several nearby hotels and amenities.
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Dogs must be on a leash no longer than 6 feet at all times. They must also wear a collar with current tags and owners must pick up after them.
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There is limited parking available, with a small area along the curb on Monument Drive. This parking is not suitable for large vehicles like camper vans, motorhomes, or trailers.
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The Battle of Tupelo, fought from July 14-15, 1864, near Tupelo, Mississippi, was significant because it ensured the safety of General William T. Sherman’s supply lines during the Atlanta Campaign. Union Major General Andrew J. Smith’s victory over Confederate forces, including those led by Major General Nathan B. Forrest, prevented the Confederates from raiding the railroad in Middle Tennessee, which was crucial for Sherman’s army. This battle protected the Union’s military railroad and maintained the supply chain for Sherman’s forces.