The T. Stell Newman Visitor Center is open Tuesday through Saturday from 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM. It is closed on Sundays and Mondays.
There is no entrance fee to visit War in the Pacific National Historical Park. Admission is free for all visitors.
From Agana, take Highway 1 to Marine Drive, a scenic route that unfolds along Guam’s coast, leading you to historic battlefields and stunning ocean vistas.
Free parking is available for cars, motorcycles, and smaller RVs. No overnight parking allowed. Parking lots are located near the Visitor Center and various park units like Fonte Plateau and Asan Bay Overlook.
Accessibility & permits
Emergency
- Cell service availability:Partial
War in the Pacific National Historical Park, situated on the U.S. territory of Guam, is a poignant and historically rich destination that immerses visitors in the tumultuous past of the Pacific Theater during World War II. This multi-unit protected area, established in 1978, spans 2,037 acres and is scattered across seven distinct units, each bearing witness to the island’s pivotal role in the war.
The park’s landscape is a testament to the brutal yet significant battles that unfolded here. Asan Beach, a key site, was the location of the northern American landings during the recapture of Guam in July 1944. Here, visitors can walk along the shores where American troops once stormed, and view the remnants of Japanese fortifications, including concrete pillboxes and bunkers that overlook the bay.
The historical significance is palpable, with sites like Agat Invasion Beach and Ga’an Point offering a glimpse into the fortified positions and artillery installations of the Japanese forces. The park conserves and interprets Guam’s history and culture, honoring the bravery and sacrifices of all who were involved.
While the park’s primary focus is on its historical importance, it also provides a unique glimpse into the indigenous Chamorro culture and the natural beauty of Guam. Visitors can explore the rugged terrain, caves, and historic structures, each telling a story of resilience and sacrifice.
For those seeking a deeper experience, ranger-led tours and interpretive programs offer insights into the park’s complex history and the daily lives of those who lived through the war. Though there are no summer concerts or canoe tours, the park’s annual events, such as commemorative ceremonies, serve as powerful reminders of the past.
Nearby, the town of Asan provides a charming contrast, with its local artisans and historic sites. Visitors can also explore the broader island, discovering its vibrant culture and stunning natural landscapes. This park is not just a historical site; it is a living memorial that invites travelers to reflect on the past and appreciate the present.
- Area (mi²)
- 3.2
- Annual visitors
- 300 000
- Established year
- 1978
Top 3 Facts about War in the Pacific National Historical Park
During the Japanese invasion of Guam, the American military had only 427 Navy and Marine personnel, along with about 100 Chamorro members of the Insular Guard, who were armed with limited and outdated weaponry, including rifles labeled “Do not shoot. For training only,” against 5,900 Japanese troops and 20 Japanese vessels. This significant disparity highlights the overwhelming odds faced by the defenders.
This Pacific paradise boasts coral reefs, seagrass beds, and a mahogany forest, hosting over 400 plant species, some found nowhere else. Home to rare animals, it teems with life: tropical birds, ray-finned fishes, and a diverse array of arthropods and chordates. Explore vibrant tropical savanna grasslands, limestone forests, and coastal wetlands, a true haven for scientific inquiry and nature enthusiasts.
Surrounded by turquoise waters, this Pacific island boasts rugged landscapes and historic sites. The island’s highest point, Mount Lamlam, stands at 1,332 feet, offering breathtaking vistas of the ocean and the lush tropical forests below. The crystal-clear waters lap against white-sand beaches and coral reefs, creating a stark contrast to the remnants of wartime fortifications and artillery emplacements scattered across the terrain. The tropical climate brings warm temperatures and occasional rain showers, adding to the allure of this historically rich and naturally stunning destination.
Family programs
- Junior Ranger
- Workshops & Hands-on Activities
- Scavenger Hunts
- Volunteer & Stewardship
- Youth Conservation
- Scouting Partnerships
- Virtual Junior Activities
- Arts & Crafts
Travel Tips
Plan Ahead
Visit during the week to avoid crowds. Wear comfortable shoes for hiking trails. Bring water and snacks, as facilities are limited. Check the visitor center for guided tours, especially during the annual Liberation Day event in August. Plan for a few days to explore fully.
Pack Appropriately
Pack layers for variable tropical weather, sturdy hiking shoes, sunscreen, and a waterproof jacket. Bring a day pack for essentials and camping gear for extended stays. Check the season for specific needs.
Respect Wildlife
Respect the fragile coral reefs and diverse wildlife by avoiding touch or feeding. Wear reef-safe sunscreen and stay on designated trails to minimize habitat disruption. Be mindful of seasonal storms and wildfires, and do not remove any plants or animals from the area. Leave nothing behind but bubbles.
Stay Informed
Stay informed about weather, fire restrictions, and park rules. Exercise caution on trails, near ledges, and around water. For emergencies, call 911 or park authorities at 671-333-4050.
Seasons
Visit in spring for mild temperatures (70s-80s°F) and minimal rainfall. Explore historical sites, hike through lush jungles, and enjoy scenic sunsets. No specific spring events, but ranger-led programs offer deep historical insights year-round. Ideal time for outdoor enthusiasts.
Visit in summer for warm temperatures (80s-90s°F) and poignant events like the annual Liberation Day commemoration in August. Explore historic battle sites, pristine beaches, and crystal-clear waters, despite the humid weather. Ideal for history buffs and outdoor enthusiasts.
Visit in fall for mild temperatures (70s-80s°F) and fewer crowds. Enjoy the ‘Women at War’ living history event in September, amidst scenic sunsets and historic WWII sites, with clear waters perfect for diving. Ideal for a culturally rich and tranquil autumn getaway.
Visit in winter (December to February) for mild temperatures (70s-80s°F) and dry weather, ideal for exploring historical sites, beaches, and jungle hikes without the summer humidity. A serene and less crowded season to immerse in WWII history and Guam’s natural beauty.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what War in the Pacific National Historical Park has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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The closest city to the park is Hagåtña, the capital of Guam, which is located on the western coast of the island. The park itself is spread out over several units, with key sites including Asan Beach and Ga’an Point, all within a relatively short distance from Hagåtña.
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The Asan Ridge Trail is a family-friendly option, offering breathtaking views of Asan Beach, where a 3-day battle between U.S. Marines and Japanese forces took place in 1944. The trail passes through a limestone forest with unique plants and provides a historically significant yet manageable hike for families. It is less strenuous compared to trails like Piti Guns, which involves a steep ascent through thick coastal jungle.
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Dogs are not allowed in buildings such as the Park Headquarters and the T. Stell Newman Visitor Center, but specific rules on their presence in other areas of the park are not clearly defined. Generally, in national parks, dogs are often permitted on trails but must be on leashes no longer than 6 feet. Service animals, however, are allowed in buildings.
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There is free parking available, including reserved spaces for accessibility. The parking areas are connected to the monuments and Asan Point via paved walkways. Restrooms are also accessible from these parking areas.
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On December 7, 1941, Japanese planes based in Saipan attacked Guam, and by December 10, Japanese forces had landed and quickly occupied the island, resulting in the capture and exile of American military and civilian residents. The occupation lasted until July 21, 1944, when American forces launched a successful invasion to retake Guam. During the occupation, Chamorros and American residents suffered under harsh Japanese rule, with many atrocities committed close to the time of the American invasion.