Harlan County Lake

Harlan County Lake
40.0722222° N, -99.2119444° W

Harlan County Lake, Nebraska’s second-largest lake, offers an expansive canvas for adventure and relaxation. Located between Republican City and Alma, this sprawling waterbody is a magnet for outdoor enthusiasts. Here, you can indulge in a myriad of activities: from the thrill of water sports like boating, water-skiing, and jet-skiing, to the serenity of fishing for walleye, wipers, and northern pike. Seven boat ramps provide easy access, while free fish-cleaning stations at Hunter Cove Park and Methodist Cove Park add to the convenience.

For those seeking more terrestrial adventures, the area boasts over 17,000 acres of public hunting grounds, rich with white-tail deer, waterfowl, and other game. Campers will find comfort in the nine well-maintained campgrounds, with options ranging from beachy cabins to traditional motels. Hiking and sightseeing are also popular, with trails that offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

Nearby, explore the quaint towns of Republican City and Alma, which offer a charming blend of local culture and history. While there are no major museums or historical landmarks immediately adjacent to the lake, the peaceful refuge it provides is a perfect complement to any travel itinerary, whether you’re an adventure seeker, a wellness enthusiast, or traveling with family. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers even offers free tours of the Harlan County Dam on Sundays during the summer months, adding an educational layer to your visit.

Surface area (mi)
33.55
Max depth (ft)
70.87
Elevation (ft)
1978.35
Shoreline length (mi)
75
Best time to go
Embrace the golden hues of late summer at Harlan County Lake, particularly in August. With warm waters ideal for fishing and captivating sunsets painting the sky, the park's tranquility invites leisurely days spent kayaking or lounging on sunlit shores, away from bustling crowds.
Water Quality
The water color at Copco Lake is now a dark coffee color due to the release of fine silt and dead algae. Water clarity is murky and sediment-rich, impairing the usual transparency. The shoreline, once lakefront, now features expansive mudflats, exposed tree skeletons drowned a century ago, and a barren landscape devoid of the former lake's pristine scenery.

Ideal for

  • Family friendly:
  • Pet friendly:
  • Romantic getaways:

Popular activities

  • Boating
  • Waterskiing
  • Wakeboarding
  • Kayaking
  • Fishing
  • Hiking

Islands

Scattered across the shimmering waters, the islands of Harlan County Lake offer a serene escape steeped in rich history. Once a pivotal fishing and hunting ground for Native American tribes, these emerald havens are now a canvas for outdoor enthusiasts. The largest island boasts well-maintained hiking trails that lead to stunning vistas—a photographer’s dream where sunsets paint the sky in breathtaking hues. Adventurers can explore the remnants of a historic lighthouse, a landmark that once guided boats through these tranquil waters. Each island serves as a refuge not only for wildlife but also for those seeking solitude, picnicking in shaded groves or casting lines into the bountiful waters. Recreational activities abound, from kayaking to birdwatching, while wildlife enthusiasts may spot rare species in their natural habitat. These islands are more than mere patches of land; they are a window into a timeless world, inviting you to uncover their secrets.

Nearby amenities

For those seeking a break at the lake, several amenities provide convenience and recreation. The Harlan County Marina offers boat rentals, jet ski rentals, and easy access to a public boat ramp. You can also find mooring buoys for those who prefer docking privately. Nearby, a general store and bait shop can supply your fishing needs. For dining, check out the Lakeview Restaurant for a scenic meal, or grab a bite at local food trucks. Fishermen can utilize designated fishing areas or the fishing pier located on the shore.

For those planning to stay overnight, the Harlan County Campground offers RV hookups and tent sites, while cabin rentals are available for a comfortable getaway. Hiking trails and designated swimming areas enhance outdoor activities. Essential facilities like restrooms, a visitor information center, and a potable water station ensure a hassle-free visit. Parking is easily accessible, with day-use lots for both cars and RVs, making it simple to enjoy your time by the water.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ready to dive into what Harlan County Lake has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!

  • No, swimming is not always allowed in Harlan County Lake. The lake has experienced closures due to health alerts for harmful algal blooms and high E. coli levels, which can close designated swimming beaches until the water quality improves.

  • Harlan County’s Martins Fork Lake is a popular destination because it is one of the only man-made, beach-style lakes in Kentucky. The lake offers fishing, grilling, and swimming opportunities, making it ideal for family outings and relaxation. It is also close to downtown, adding to its convenience.

  • The length and bag limits for walleye fishing in Harlan County Lake, Nebraska, allow the harvest of one fish from 15-18 inches and three longer than 18 inches, or four longer than 18 inches, with only one fish larger than 22 inches allowed. Walleye fry have been stocked annually to support this regulation.

  • The Gremlin Cove Shelter is best for families and has picnic areas. It offers a playground, fireplace, and grills, making it a suitable spot for family gatherings. This shelter is managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and can be reserved for events.

  • The towns near Harlan County Lake are Republican City and Alma. These towns are located in Harlan County, Nebraska, and offer amenities such as fishing supplies, boat rentals, and restaurants. Republican City and Alma are the closest towns to the lake.

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Harlan County Lake
Harlan County Lake