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Nestled in the southwest corner of Alberta, Canada, Waterton Lake is a breathtaking mountain lake that straddles the international border with Montana, USA. This natural gem is part of Waterton Lakes National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and biosphere reserve. The lake itself is divided into Upper and Middle Waterton Lake, connected by a shallow channel known as the Bosporus.
Nearby, the quaint town of Waterton Park offers the only commercial facilities within the park, providing essential amenities for visitors. For those seeking adventure, the area is rich in outdoor activities. During the summer, Waterton Lake is a haven for boating, kayaking, and fishing, with an abundance of trout and whitefish. The lake’s marinas and boat launches, such as those at Waterton Marina, facilitate easy access to the water.
In addition to water sports, summer visitors can explore the scenic trails, including the renowned Crypt Lake trail, or join guided tours and programs offered by park interpreters. As winter sets in, the park transforms into a winter wonderland, ideal for cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, and ice climbing. The nearby town of Pincher Creek, just a short drive away, provides additional accommodations and services for those looking to extend their stay in this beautiful region.
The unique geology of the area, shaped by ancient seas and subsequent glaciation, adds a fascinating layer to the landscape, making Waterton Lake a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.
- Surface area (km)
- 10.1 sq km
- Max depth (m)
- 150
- Elevation (m)
- 1280
Ideal for
- Family friendly:
- Pet friendly:
- Romantic getaways:
Popular activities
- Boating
- Kayaking
- Canoeing
- Swimming
- Fishing
- Hiking
- Ice Skating
- Cross-country Skiing
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Nearby lakes
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Waterton Lake has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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It is possible to swim in Waterton Lake, but it is not entirely safe without precautions. The lakes are very cold, drop off quickly, and are subject to strong winds and sudden storms, so wearing a wetsuit and checking the weather forecast is crucial. Life rings are available at key areas in case of emergencies.
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Waterton Lakes National Park is a popular destination because of its scenic natural attractions. The park offers vivid red canyons, mist-cloaked waterfalls, and abundant wildlife viewing opportunities. Visitors can also enjoy hiking, biking, paddle boarding, and scenic boat cruises on the lakes.
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In Waterton Lakes National Park, you can only fish in lakes, not in streams or rivers. This restriction is to prevent the spread of aquatic invasive species. Fishing in flowing waters is no longer allowed starting April 1, 2024.
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Cameron Bay is the best beach for families at Waterton Lake. It offers swimming and paddling in the glacial cold water, and you can rent canoes or paddle boats. The area is safer for families compared to the larger lakes, making it a more suitable option.
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The nearest towns to Waterton Lakes National Park in Alberta, Canada, are Pincher Creek and Cardston. Both towns are approximately 55-56 kilometers away from the park. These towns are convenient for accessing amenities and services near the park.