Colorado National Monument

Colorado National Monument
39.0504254° N, -108.6920609° W

The visitor center at Colorado National Monument is open from 9 am to 4 pm from October to March, and from 9 am to 5 pm from April to September. It is closed on Thanksgiving, Christmas Day, and New Year’s Day.

Accessibility & permits

Wheelchair Ramps Assistive Listening Accessible Restrooms Accessible Picnic Areas Accessible Parking Rest Benches Stabilized Trails Audio Guides Accessible Fountains Handheld audio description tour devices

Emergency

For emergency contact, dial 911. For updates on storm or temporary closures, call the park hotline at (970) 858-3617 ext 350.
  • Cell service availability:Partial

Colorado National Monument, a stalwart of the American West, unfolds as a vast plateau and canyon panorama, where towering monoliths and sheer-walled, red rock canyons dominate the landscape. The 23-mile Rim Rock Drive, a serpentine path through this natural splendor, offers breathtaking vistas at every turn, with bighorn sheep and soaring eagles often making appearances.

Hikers can choose from nearly fifty miles of maintained trails, ranging from the short and easy to the long and strenuous. The Devil’s Kitchen Trail and Serpent’s Trail are particular standouts, weaving through canyons like Monument Canyon and Ute Canyon. For road cyclists, the challenge of navigating Rim Rock Drive is a thrilling adventure.

As the seasons change, the monument transforms; winter brings a quiet serenity, while summer sunsets atop the monument are nothing short of spectacular, with the night sky illuminating with crystal clear constellations. Wildlife viewing is a delight, with colorful collared lizards and other unique animals inhabiting the canyons.

Visitors can also enjoy picnicking in designated areas, becoming Junior Rangers, or exploring the visitor center with its exhibits and park film. Rock climbing is a popular activity for the well-prepared, and the scenic vistas are a photographer’s paradise. Nearby, Downtown Grand Junction offers a charming blend of artisan shops and local eateries, making Colorado National Monument an immersive and unforgettable destination for any traveler seeking adventure and natural beauty.

Area (mi²)
32
Annual visitors
375 000
Established year
1911

Top 3 Facts about Colorado National Monument

01

The monument features the 450-meter-high Independence Monument, a striking rock formation and a notable landmark within the park’s rugged terrain. This monolith is a popular spot for hiking and rock climbing, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

02

In this high desert landscape, pinyon-juniper woodlands dominate, interspersed with big sagebrush, rabbitbrush, and greasewood. Unique flora includes coyote willow, Rocky Mountain willow, and vibrant wildflowers. Golden eagles and red-tailed hawks soar overhead, while mule deer, coyotes, and desert bighorn sheep roam the terrain. Smaller inhabitants like Hopi chipmunks and rock squirrels scurry through the underbrush, and reptiles such as collared lizards and midget-faded rattlesnakes bask in the sun. This diverse ecosystem offers a rich tapestry of life, awaiting the discerning traveler.

03

Explore a landscape sculpted by millions of years of erosion, where sheer-walled, red rock canyons rise over 6,500 feet above sea level. Towering monoliths, such as the 450-foot-high Independence Monument, stand amidst pinyon-juniper woodlands, while biological soil crusts and potholes harbor unique desert ecosystems. Rim Rock Drive winds through this vast plateau, offering glimpses of bighorn sheep and soaring eagles against a backdrop of vibrant, wind-eroded sandstone formations.

Family programs

  • Junior Ranger
  • Family Camping & Overnight
  • Scavenger Hunts
  • Workshops & Hands-on Activities

Travel Tips

Plan Ahead

Plan for 1-2 days to explore scenic Rim Rock Drive and trails. Arrive early, visit the visitor center, and pack snacks and water as food options are limited. Enjoy spring wildflowers or the full moon of the Lunar Festival; wear sturdy shoes for rocky terrain and take regular rests.

Pack Appropriately

Pack breathable activewear, a hydroflask, sunscreen, and a waterproof jacket. Bring layers for changing weather and a hat for sun protection. For longer stays, include a hydration pack and warm clothing for cooler evenings.

Respect Wildlife

Maintain a safe distance from wildlife, especially during mating seasons. Avoid disturbing fragile flora and fauna, and stay on designated trails to preserve this semi-desert ecosystem. Respect the natural habitat and leave no trace.

Stay Informed

Stay alert for steep dropoffs, wildlife, and changing weather. Carry a map, water, and sun protection. Check with park authorities for updates and call 911 in emergencies.

Seasons

Spring

In spring, hike through blooming cacti and yucca, with mild temperatures (60s-70s°F) and occasional rain. Witness the vibrant flora near springs and seeps, a stark contrast to the arid landscape. Ideal for early morning or late afternoon treks to avoid heat. Visit in April and May for optimal conditions.

Summer

Summer brings scorching temperatures up to 100°F and frequent thunderstorms, but it’s ideal for hiking and spotting bighorn sheep. July’s full moon hikes offer a unique nighttime experience under the star-filled sky. Be prepared for intense heat and limited shade.

Autumn

Experience autumn’s vibrant hues and mild 70°F temperatures. Enjoy scenic drives, hiking, and biking amidst cooling desert climates. No specific events, but ideal for avoiding summer crowds and savoring the area’s natural beauty. Visit September to November for a serene and colorful adventure.

Winter

Winter months bring crisp temperatures (10s-40s Fahrenheit) and occasional snow, transforming red sandstone cliffs into a surreal desert landscape. Calm days, clear skies, and minimal crowds make for a serene and breathtaking experience from December to March.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ready to dive into what Colorado National Monument has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!

  • You should stay in either Grand Junction or Fruita, as these cities are the closest to the monument and offer various lodging, dining, and shopping options. Grand Junction is the larger city with more amenities, while Fruita is known for its charm and outdoor activities.

  • You can bring your dog, but it must be on a leash no longer than 6 feet and is only allowed in the developed campground and along paved roads. Dogs are not permitted on hiking trails or in the backcountry, and they cannot accompany cyclists on Rimrock Drive.

  • Admission includes access to the monument, but it does not specifically mention parking fees. However, there are no additional fees for parking within the monument. You can park your vehicle, including campers, trailers, and motorhomes, without extra charges once you’ve paid the entrance fee.

  • Drive the historic 23-mile Rim Rock Drive, stopping at scenic overlooks and trailheads. Hike one of the nearly fifty miles of maintained trails, ranging from easy to strenuous. Enjoy wildlife viewing, including desert bighorn sheep and colorful collared lizards, and take in the scenic vistas for photography or picnicking.

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Colorado National Monument
Colorado National Monument