Guadalupe Mountains National Park

Guadalupe Mountains National Park
31.9230099° N, -104.88554° W
Guadalupe Mountains National Park

The Pine Springs Visitor Center is open daily from 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM, and until 6:00 PM from Memorial Day weekend to Labor Day weekend. The McKittrick Canyon Visitor Center is open from 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM, and until 6:00 PM during daylight savings time. Both are closed on Christmas Day.

Accessibility & permits

Accessible Parking Accessible Restrooms Accessible Fountains Accessible Picnic Areas Stabilized Trails Service-Animal Relief

Emergency

915 828-3251 or after hours Culberson County Sheriff 432 283-2061
  • Cell service availability:Partial

Nestled in West Texas, Guadalupe Mountains National Park features rugged peaks, fossilized reefs, and deep canyons. Spanning 86,000 acres, it includes Guadalupe Peak, the highest point in Texas. Hikers can tackle the summit or explore quieter trails through McKittrick Canyon and Pine Springs. Its “sky island” ecosystems, from desert scrub to high-altitude forests, host over 1,000 plant species and diverse wildlife. A remote yet rewarding destination for nature lovers, stargazers, and geologists alike.

Area (mi²)
135
Annual visitors
226 134
Established year
1972

Top 3 Facts about Guadalupe Mountains National Park

01

The highest peak, Guadalupe Peak, stands at 8,751 feet, making it the highest point in Texas, and is part of the largest exposed fossil reef on Earth, showcasing remnants from an underwater world 260 million years ago.

02

Guadalupe Peak stands at 8,749 feet—Texas’s highest point.

03

A “sky island” with ecosystems from desert to high-elevation forest, and rare endemic plants.

Family programs

  • Junior Ranger
  • Self-guided Tours
  • Workshops & Hands-on Activities
  • Living History & Cultural Demos
  • Scavenger Hunts
  • Family Camping & Overnight
  • Volunteer & Stewardship
  • Youth Conservation
  • Scouting Partnerships
  • Virtual Junior Activities
  • Arts & Crafts

Travel Tips

Plan Ahead

Reserve campsites early for peak seasons. Check trail conditions, weather, and closure alerts before arrival. Bring maps and note limited cell service.

Pack Appropriately

Bring sturdy boots, sun protection, insect repellent, and layers for temperature shifts. Elevation gain can be significant—pack accordingly.

Respect Wildlife

High elevations can affect visitors. Acclimatize gradually and watch for altitude sickness symptoms. Don’t feed or approach wildlife.

Stay Informed

Weather can shift rapidly. Check forecasts, especially for monsoons or snow. Carry extra water and gear, especially for backcountry hikes.

Seasons

Spring

Mild temps, blooming wildflowers, and ideal hiking conditions. Birdwatchers can enjoy peak migration season. A great time for photography and exploring McKittrick Canyon or Devil’s Hall.

Summer

Long daylight hours and high desert temperatures. Higher elevations offer some relief, but monsoons can bring thunderstorms. Popular for camping, hiking, and stargazing. Be aware of flash flood risks.

Autumn

Peak season with comfortable hiking temps and stunning fall foliage in McKittrick Canyon. Fewer crowds than summer. Crisp weather makes it a favorite for backpackers and photographers.

Winter

Cold with occasional snow. Peaceful trails and clear night skies make it perfect for solitude and stargazing. Some trails or roads may be closed. Layers and weather gear are a must for winter hikers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ready to dive into what Guadalupe Mountains National Park has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!

  • For the closest stay, consider Dell City, Texas, which is 43 miles from the park. Alternatively, Carlsbad, New Mexico, is about a 45-minute drive away and offers a variety of accommodations and amenities. Van Horn, Texas, is also an option, though it is about an hour away.

  • The best hiking trail for kids is the Smith Spring and Manzanita Spring Trail, a 2.3-mile easy loop hike with a 220-foot elevation gain, featuring Manzanita Spring and Smith Spring, and suitable for younger children or those with limited time or physical capability.

  • Pets are only allowed on two short trails: the Pinery Trail from the visitor center to Butterfield Station and the Pine Springs Campground connector trail. They are not permitted on most trails due to the presence of wildlife. Pets can also be in areas accessed by vehicles, such as roadsides, parking areas, picnic areas, and campgrounds.

  • Parking is free, but an entrance fee of $10 per person for those 16 and older is required. This fee is good for 7 days. All federal lands passes are accepted.

  • Hike to Guadalupe Peak, the highest point in Texas, a strenuous 8.4-mile out-and-back trail with panoramic views. Visit the Frijole Ranch, a historic site listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1978, to explore its cultural museum and traditional stone buildings. Stop by the Pine Springs Visitor Center for information and to plan your day.