Fontana Lake, a 29-mile stretch of crystalline waters in North Carolina’s Smoky Mountains, offers an unparalleled blend of adventure, tranquility, and historical significance. Formed by the imposing Fontana Dam, the largest dam east of the Rocky Mountains, this lake is a marvel of engineering and natural beauty. The dam, a 480-foot tall structure completed in just 36 months during World War II, is a must-visit, with its observation tower providing panoramic views of the lake and the surrounding mountains.
Adventure seekers can indulge in boating, fishing, swimming, kayaking, and paddleboarding on the lake’s pristine waters. For those looking to connect with nature, the Appalachian Trail crosses over the dam, offering segment hikes and breathtaking vistas. Nearby, the Nantahala River promises exhilarating rafting experiences, while the Twentymile Trail and other trails around the lake invite hikers to explore.
Wellness seekers will find solace in the remote solitude of Fontana Lake, with opportunities for camping at sites like Tumbling Waters Campground. Families can enjoy scenic drives along the lake’s meandering shoreline, which spans 238 miles, much of it protected by Great Smoky Mountains National Park and Nantahala National Forest. The Fontana Dam & Visitors Center, open from April to October, provides insights into the dam’s history and construction, adding a layer of depth to this stunning destination.
- Surface area (mi)
- 25.79
- Max depth (ft)
- 426.51
- Elevation (ft)
- 1702.76
- Shoreline length (mi)
- 237.99
Ideal for
- Family friendly:
- Pet friendly:
- Romantic getaways:
Popular activities
- Fishing
- Hiking
- Kayaking
- Canoeing
- Boating
Islands
Amidst the serene embrace of the Blue Ridge Mountains, a collection of enchanting islands graces Fontana Lake, each steeped in both beauty and history. Once pivotal in the creation of the Fontana Dam in the 1940s, these islands now serve as idyllic retreats for leisure and adventure. Explore the lush trails that wind through ancient trees, offering panoramic views perfect for photography enthusiasts eager to capture the mesmerizing reflections on the lake’s surface. The largest island, known for its rich biodiversity, invites hikers to traverse its scenic paths while glimpsing remnants of historical structures, echoing the tales of the Cherokee who once roamed these lands. With picnic spots overlooking the water and secluded coves for kayaking, the islands are a haven for recreational activities. Discover the charm of this hidden gem, where nature, history, and tranquility converge, beckoning travelers to immerse themselves in its captivating allure.
Nearby amenities
For those seeking an adventurous getaway, Fontana Lake offers a plethora of amenities. Access the water easily with the Fontana Marina, featuring a public boat ramp, fuel dock, and boat rentals, including pontoon and jet ski options. For kayak and canoe enthusiasts, designated launch areas are available. Nearby, visitors can stock up on essentials at the Fontana Village General Store, or find fishing supplies at the local bait and tackle shop. Dining options include the waterfront Fontana Village Resort’s restaurant, where scenic views complement a delicious menu. Campgrounds, such as the nearby Cheoah Point Campground, provide rustic lodging, while more comfortable accommodations can be found at the Fontana Village Resort. Outdoor enthusiasts can explore nearby hiking trails or spend the day fishing from the designated pier. Facilities like restrooms, showers, and picnic areas add convenience to your visit, ensuring a relaxing and enjoyable experience at the lake.
Where to stay
Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Fontana Lake has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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Yes, there are designated swimming areas at Fontana Lake. The best place to swim is the Fingerlake Day Use Area, which is a cut-off section of the lake with no motorized boats allowed and offers a primitive swimming area. There are no lifeguards on duty.
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Fontana Lake is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts because it offers a variety of activities. The lake provides deep, cold waters ideal for fishing, and its marina supports water sports like tubing, water skiing, and jet skiing. Additionally, the area has 20 miles of hiking and biking trails and opportunities for rafting and guided cruises.
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For Fontana Lake in North Carolina, the regulations for warmwater game fish include a 14-inch minimum size limit for largemouth and smallmouth bass, with a daily creel limit of 5 fish, including only 2 less than 14 inches and only 1 fish greater than 22 inches. Catfish have no minimum size limit but are subject to the overall creel limits.
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The best beach at Fontana Lake for families is the Fingerlake Day Use Area. This area is cut off from the main lake, has no motorized boats, and offers swimming, picnicking, and non-motorized boating. It is open from April to October and has picnic tables and restrooms nearby.
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Towns near Fontana Lake that offer amenities like grocery stores and restaurants include Bryson City, Cherokee, and Robbinsville. Bryson City has a variety of shops and restaurants, while Cherokee offers several dining options and convenience stores. Robbinsville, though small, has essential amenities and is close to other attractions in the area.