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Why Rent On Canal Lake
Canal Lake sits at the western end of the Kawartha Lakes section of the Trent-Severn Waterway, in the City of Kawartha Lakes, Ontario, about 130 kilometres north of Toronto. The lake covers 2,136 acres and was created during the construction of the Trent-Severn Waterway in the late 1800s, which explains its defining characteristic: a maximum depth of just 15 feet, with most of the lake shallower still. On its eastern edge stands the Kirkfield Hydraulic Lift Lock — the second-highest hydraulic lift lock in the world, with a vertical rise of 15 metres — which raises and lowers boats between Canal Lake and the Balsam and Mitchell Lakes to the east on a counterbalanced water-driven mechanism unchanged since 1907. To the west, five more locks drop boaters toward Lake Simcoe. Adjacent to the lake, the Carden Alvar — one of a handful of limestone alvar grassland habitats in Ontario — supports more than 230 bird species and 450 plant species.
On the water
Largemouth bass fishing is described as excellent by local anglers, and some impressively large muskellunge have been taken here. Because the lake is so shallow, fish relate strongly to the edges of the submerged navigation channel, weed beds, and dock structure around the roughly 675 waterfront properties. Boating works on the main lake, though the shallow basin limits water skiing and wakeboarding to the deeper western arm and navigation channel sections; the Trent-Severn channel carries a 10 km/h speed limit in narrow sections. Kayaking and canoeing suit the flat, calm character of the main lake well. Swimming is available in the deeper western arm and the Waterway section to the west of the main basin. Boaters transiting the Waterway can travel east to Balsam Lake or west toward Lake Simcoe through the lock system. An Ontario Outdoors Card and fishing licence are required; follow Ontario’s clean, drain, and dry protocol before and after launching — aquatic invasive species are documented in various parts of the Trent-Severn. Parks Canada operates the Waterway from May through October; the Kirkfield Lock and others close for winter.
What to do near Canal Lake
The Kirkfield Hydraulic Lift Lock at the eastern end is worth planning a visit around on its own terms: watching the counterbalanced chambers rise and lower boats 15 metres by water pressure alone, using a mechanism unchanged since 1907, is a genuine engineering spectacle and a Parks Canada National Historic Site — and it costs nothing to watch. The Carden Alvar directly adjacent to the lake is recognized as one of the most ecologically rich grassland habitats in Ontario and draws serious birders from across the province during spring migration. The community of Bolsover at the western end of the lake and Kirkfield two kilometres east provide nearest local services; Beaverton, about 15 kilometres northwest, and Orillia, about 38 kilometres north, cover broader dining and shopping.
When to go and where to stay
The Trent-Severn navigation season runs May through October. The limestone topography around Canal Lake produces characteristically level lots, making waterfront access easier than the rocky, sloped shores of many Ontario cottage lakes — a practical advantage for families with young children and older visitors. Canal Lake is one of the more affordable cottage lakes in the western Kawarthas. Winter drawdown reduces the lake level by about three feet; respect the buoyed navigation channel markers year-round, as areas outside the channel can be extremely shallow. Cottages and vacation homes in the Canal Lake and Bolsover area are the primary accommodation. Plan to bring most supplies from Beaverton, Orillia, or Barrie. Browse Lake.com for waterfront cottages and multi-bedroom properties with dock access near Canal Lake in the City of Kawartha Lakes, Ontario.
- Surface area (km)
- 8.64
- Max depth (m)
- 4.6
- Elevation (m)
- 253
Popular activities
- Kayaking
- Canoeing
- Picnic
- Fishing
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Frequently Asked Questions
Ready to dive into what Canal Lake has to offer? Let’s tackle some of the burning questions you might have as you plan your visit!
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There is no Canal Lake in Ontario, Canada; however, if you are asking about Lake Ontario, it is generally safe to swim in certain areas. Swimming is safe at official beaches with regular water quality monitoring, but beaches can be closed due to high bacteria levels after heavy rainfall.
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Canal Lake in Ontario, Canada, is not a specific popular destination, but areas like the Welland Canal and Rideau Canal are. The Welland Canal is popular because it has active locks where you can watch ships pass through, and it has roadside viewing areas. The Rideau Canal is known for its historic locks, skating in winter, and various recreational activities along its banks.
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The fishing season for lake trout in Lake Ontario, which includes areas like Canal Lake, is from the fourth Saturday in May to September 8. The season is set to protect the fish during their vulnerable spawning times. Catch limits are specified in the Ontario fishing regulations, which anglers should check for detailed information.
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There is a public beach at Canal Lake. It is located on the shore of a small, grassy island off Centennial Park Road, and the lake has areas with excellent shallow-entry swimming, especially for children.
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Towns near Canal Lake in Ontario, Canada, include Bobcaygeon, Coboconk, Fenelon Falls, and Norland. These towns are part of the Kawartha Lakes region, which is known for its stable water levels managed by Parks Canada and its recreational activities like fishing and boating.